湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题

2023年宜荆荆随恩高三12月联考高三英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.f19.15.B.f9.18C.f9.15.答案是C。1.WhatisPaulgoingtodothissummer?A.Gotothebeach.B.Attendsummerschool.C.Earnsomemoney.2.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A.Tosendanapology.B.Tomakeacomplaint.C.Toseeksomeadvice.3.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Getadegree.B.Findajob.C.Leavethecompany4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewouldliketocomealong.B.Theweatherisquitepleasant.C.Sheknowstheharborwell.5.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.E130.B.E152.C.E196.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesSimonathinkoftherankings?A.Highlyreliable.B.Alittleunfair.C.Veryexciting7.Whichcityhasanefficienttransportsystem?A.SanFranciscoB.London.C.Tokyo.宜荆荆随思重点高中教科研协作体*英语试卷(共8页)第1页听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakersabouttodo?A.Haveameeting.B.Takeacoffee.C.Writeareport9.HowdoesPhiffeelnow?A.Frightened.B.DisappointedC.Anxious10.WhatshouldEmilyvalue?A.Effectivecommunication.B.Timeconsciousness.C.Teamwork.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whenisthesend-offparty?A.OnMondayevening.B.OnFridayevening.C.OnSaturdayevening.12.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.AtSusan'splaceB.AtPeter'splace.C.Attheman'splace.13.Whydoesthemandecidetobeabsentfromwork?A.TogotravelingB.Tocontinuehisstudy.C.Toenjoycitylife.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthemando?A.Ahost.B.Adoctor.C.Aguest.15.WhatisAlice'suncommonability?A.Linkingemotionsandwords.B.Connectingcolorswithwords.C.Expressingemotionswithcolors.16.WhatdoweknowaboutAliceandherbrother?A.Theycan'trecognizecolorscorrectly.B.Theyarebornwiththesamecondition.C.Theyfeelthesameaboutthesamecolor.17.HowdoesAlicesoundintheend?A.Depressed.B.Optimistic.C.Confused.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydoesthespeakerrecommendthesidestreets?A.Thereareinternationalrestaurants.B.Thereareoldestbuildingsinthearea.C.Therearecheapartsandcraftsforsale.19.Whatistherequirementfortheclothesthisyear?A.Theclothesmustbeinspiredbymusicandtechnology.B.Theclothesmustbemadefromlocallyproducedmaterials.C.Theclothesmustbemodeledbythedesignersthemselves.20.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoparkforfree?A.Parkbytheroadside.B.Stayforlessthananhour.C.Buysomethingintheshops.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEnglishischangingfasterthaneverduetotechnologyandthegrowingpopularityofsocialmedia.Doyoulongtokeepupwiththetimes?Ifso,herearesomeold-fashionedwordsyoushouldremovefromyourvocabularylist.宜荆荆随恩重点高中教科研协作体*英语试卷(共8页)第2页1.WhippersnapperAsanalterationoftheterm“snippersnapper”,thewordfirstappearedinthe17thcentury,expressingourancestors'annoyanceatill-manneredchildren.Initsmorecontemporaryversion,thewordrelatestoayoungpersonwhoistooconfidentanddoesnotshowenoughrespecttoolderpeople.2.TapeAreyouborninthe1980s?Ifso,youmaystillbeusingthetermtapewhenspeakingofrecordingmusicorTVshows.Today,thoughdigitalmediahasmadedatastorageonmagnetictapeathingofthepast,thisoldlinguistichabitstillexists.3.DungareesWhatweknowas“jeans”todaywereoncecalled“dungarees”torefertotrousersmadeofdenim.ThetermcomesfromakindofcheapandroughclothimportedfromDongariKilla,India.WhenmanufacturersbeganimportingtheclothfromGenoainItaly,thiskindoftrousersgotanewname,“jeans”.Sodon'tbesurprisedifyoucatchyourgrandpasaying“dungarees.4.StewardessIntheearlierageofairtravel,femalecrewmembersservingairlinepassengerswerecalledstewardesses.Itwasn'tuntilmoremenenteredthefieldandthedevelopmentofwomen'srightsmovementinthe1960sand1970sthatthewordfelloutofuse.“Stewardess”wasreplacedbyaMoregender-neutralterm,flightattendant.21.Whocanbedescribedasawhippersnappernowadays?A.Anarrow-mindedkid.B.Anill-manneredelder.C.Abad-temperedwoman.D.Aself-centeredyoungman.22.Whichofthefollowingwordshasbecomeoutdatedduetothedevelopmentoftechnology?A.Whippersnapper.B.TapeC.DungareesD.Stewardess.23.Whichcolumndoesthispassagebelongto?A.LanguageB.TechnologyC.FinanceD.Fashion.BTheyear2023marksthe102thanniversaryofNoether'sringtheory,abranchoftheoreticalmathematicsthatisstillfascinatingandchallengingnumerousmathematicianstoday.Neotherwasbornin1882inGermany,whosefatherwasamathprofessor,butitmusthaveseemedunlikelytoayoungNeotherthatshewouldfollowinhisfootstepsbecausewomenwerebannedfromacademiaandfewtookclassesatuniversities.AfterNeothergraduatedfromahighschoolforgirls,ErlangenUniversitystartedtoletwomenenroll.Shesignedupandearnedherdoctorateinmathematics,whichshouldhavebeentheendofhermathematicaljourney.Teachingatauniversityforwomenwasstilloutofthequestion.ButNeotherstuckwithmathematicsanyway,stayinginErlangenandunofficiallyguidingdoctoralstudentswithoutpay.In1915,sheappliedforapositionattheUniversityofGottingen.BillNicholl,thedeanattheuniversity,alsoamathematician,wasinfavorofhiringNeother,althoughhisargumentwasfarfromf