外研版中考话题试卷话题二

关注微信公众号“外研社版初中英语”，免费同步辅导，免费海量资源外研版中考话题试卷话题二家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family,friendsandpeoplearound)Ⅰ.完形填空AManypeoplehavegreatdifficultyinsayinggoodbye.Butfromgoodbyemoments,wecanalwayslearn__1__.Once,Ioverheard(无意中听到)afatheranddaughterintheir__2__moment.Thefathersaid,“Iloveyou.Iwishyouenough.”Thedaughter__3__，“Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.Yourloverisall__4__Ineed.Iwishyouenough，__5__，Daddy.”Theykissedandsheleft…Thefather__6__towardsme.Icouldseehewanted__7__neededacry.Hecameovertomeandasked__8__，“Didyoueversayaforevergoodbyetosomeone？”__9__Icouldanswer,hewenton,“Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.Iknow__10__nexttripbackwouldbeformyfuneral(葬礼)．”“WhenyouweresayinggoodbyeIheardyousay,‘Iwishyouenough.'MayIaskwhatthat__11__？”Hebegantosmile,“It'sawishthathascomedownfrommygreat－great－grandparents.Andmyparentsusedtosayittome.”Hestoppedforamomentandlookedupasiftryingto__12__it.Hesmiledevenmore.“Whenwesaid‘Iwishyou__13__',wewerewantingtheotherpersontohavealifefullofenough__14__things.”Then,turningtowardsme,he__15__thefollowing“wish”fromhisheart.Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyoubright.Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyoualive.1关注微信公众号“外研社版初中英语”，免费同步辅导，免费海量资源…Myfriends,Iwishyouenough.(B)1.A.everythingB．somethingC．nothingD．anything(A)2.A.goodbyeB．greetingC．cryingD．running(C)3.A.talkedB．askedC．answeredD．made(B)4.A.whereB．ThatC．whenD．how(A)5.A.tooB．eitherC．bothD．else(D)6.A.tookupB．pickedupC．setupD．walkedover(A)7.A.andB．butC．insteadD．or(C)8.A.simplyB．coldlyC．seriouslyD．carefully(B)9.A.AfterB．BeforeC．OverD．When(C)10.A.theirB．yourC．herD．his(A)11.A.meansB．likesC．keepsD．makes(B)12.A.forgetB．rememberC．speakD．take(C)13.A.manyB．muchC．enoughD．more(A)14.A.goodB．deliciousC．hardD．strong(C)15.A.brokeB．gaveC．sharedD．left【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一位父亲与女儿告别，以及与该父亲的交谈，表达了作者对Iwishyouenough的看法点和想法。【答案精析】1．B考查代词辨析。everything“一切”；something“一些事物”，用于肯定句；nothing“没什么”，表否定；anything“任何东西”，常用于否定句和疑问句。由上文“Butfromgoodbyemoments,wecanalwayslearn”结合告别的情形，我们总可以学到一些东西。故选B。2．A考查名词辨析。goodbye“告别”；greeting“问候”；crying“哭泣”；running“跑2关注微信公众号“外研社版初中英语”，免费同步辅导，免费海量资源步”。由下文中的“Theykissedandsheleft...”及第二段内容可知，爸爸和女儿在告别。故选A。3．C考查动词辨析。talk“谈论”；ask“问；要求”；answer“回答”；make“做”。由上文“Thefathersaid，‘Iloveyou.Iwishyouenough’”可知下面是女儿的回答。故选C。4．B考查定语从句的引导词。where表地点；when表时间；how表方式。先行词是不定代词all，只能用that，故选B。5．A考查副词的用法。too“也”，用于肯定句末；either“也”，用于否定句末；both“两者都”；else“其他的人或物”，用于代词之后。由上文“Thefathersaid,‘Iloveyou.Iwishyouenough”’可知此处表示“也”，且为肯定句。故选A。6．D考查动词短语辨析。takeup“占据；开始做”；pickup“捡起；采摘；接某人”；setup“建立”；walkedover“走过，穿过”。由“Icouldseehewanted__7__neededacry”和下文“Hecameovertomeandasked”可知这位爸爸向我走过来。故选D。7．A考查连词辨析。and“和”；but“但是”；instead“相反”；or“否则”。wanted和needed为并列谓语且为肯定句可知，此空是指“和”。故选A。8．C考查副词辨析。simply“简单地；朴素地”；coldly“冷冷地”；seriously“认真地；严肃地”；carefully“小心地；细心地”。由“Hecameovertomeandasked__8__，”结合他问的内容“Didyoueversayaforevergoodbyetosomeone？”可知他非常认真地问。故选C。9．B考查介词辨析。after“在……之后”；before“在……之前”；over“超过”；when“什么时候”。由下句“hewenton,‘Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.’”可知此处指在我回答之前，他继续说。故选B。10．C考查物主代词辨析。their“他们的”；your“你的；你们的”；her“她的”；his“他的”。由下句“Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.Iknow__10__nexttripbackwouldbeformyfuneral(葬礼)．”可知他女儿的再次归来时就是在参加他的葬礼。故选C。11．A考查动词辨析。mean“意味着”；like“喜欢”；keep“保持”；make“做”。由3关注微信公众号“外研社版初中英语”，免费同步辅导，免费海量资源答句“It'sawishthathascomedownfrommygreat－great－grandparents.”及语境可知指作者想知道“Iwishyouenough.”的含义。故选A。12．B考查动词辨析。forget“忘记”；remember“记得；想起”；speak“说”；take“拿走”。由“Hestoppedforamomentandlookedup”可知此处指他似乎想起以前的事情，故选B。13．C考查形容词辨析。many“许多”，后跟可数名词复数；much“许多”，后跟不可数名词；enough“足够的”；more“更多的”。由上文“Thefathersaid,‘Iloveyou,Iwishyouenough’”可知选C。14．A考查形容词辨析。good“好的”；delicious“美味的”；hard“艰难的”；strong“强壮的”。由文意可知“Iwishyouenough”是一种美好的祝愿，故选A。15．C考查动词辨析。break“打破”；give“给”；share“分享”；leave“离开”。由下文内容可知此处是指“分享”，他分享了下面的来自心里的祝愿。故选C。B请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。onegoodandadvicechancepreparetheirlistenrelaxknowHowdoyoutalkwithnewpeoplewhenmeetingthemifyouwanttoleaveagoodimpression？Hereissome1adviceforyou.The2firstadviceisthatyouhavetoshowupandobserve(观察)or3listentoothers,evenifyoucantellstories4well.Ifyougonearagroupofpeople,watch5theirbodylanguagetoseeiftheywillofferyoua6chancetotalkwiththem.Thesecondadviceforyouisthatsometopicsshouldbe7preparedbeforetheconversation.4关注微信公众号“外研社版初中英语”，免费同步辅导，免费海量资源Next,youdon'tneedtobeafraidofsilences.Youcanrushtofillthemorleaveforanothergroup.Thelastis8relaxing.Ifyoucan'tkeepaconversationgoingoryoudon't9knowwhatyoushouldsaynext,takeabreak10andclearyourhead,thenreturntothediscussion.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何给初次见面的人留下好的印象。【答案精析】1．advice由some可知此处缺少名词。再由下文内容可知此处指一些建议，故填advice2．first由第三段第一句“Thesecondadviceforyou”可知这是第一条建议，故填one的序数词first。3．listen由空格后toothers确定此空填动词。从listen和know中选择，listen后可接toothers表示“聆听他人的想法”。所以填listen。4．well由空格前的tellstories可知此处填副词修饰动词，结合备选词汇可知填good的副词well。5．their由空格后的名词“bodylanguage”可知此处缺少形容词。由下文“toseeiftheywilloffer”可知填their。6．chancea修饰可数名词单数，由句意“如果你靠近一群人，观察他们的肢体语言看看你是否有机会与他们交谈。”可知填chance。7．prepared由shouldbe可知此处应用动词的过去分词，剩下prepare、relax，know三个动词。再由文意可知应填prepared。8．relaxing由空格前的is可知此处缺少形容词。再由“takeabreak”可知此处指要“放松”故填relaxing。9．know此空作谓语，再由don't可知要用动词原形。再由“whatyoushouldsaynext”可知填know。10．and空格前后的“takeabr