2018年陕西中考英语试卷及答案

第一部分(共65分)听力部分A卷=1\*ROMANI.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分)第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1.A.Motherandson. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Teacherandstudent.2.A.It'sblack. B.It'sgreen. C.It'sblue.3.A.Tothehospital B.Totheschool C.Tothebank.4.A.Dumplings. B.Rice C.Noodles.5.A.TowatchTV B.Togoclimbing. C.Tostayathome.6.A.Awritingtest. B.Alisteningtest. C.Areadingtest.7.A.it'ssunny B.It'scloudy. C.It'srainy.8.A.It'sMonday. B.It'sWednesday. C.It'sSunday.9.A.Themusicclub. B.Thesportsclub. C.Theartclub.10.A.aplayer. B.Anactor. C.Asinger.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。11.Whoisout?A.Sam.B.JohnC.Mary.2.Whatisthemessage?A.Tocallbackintheafternoon.B.Tobuyabagintheafternoon.C.Togobackintheafternoon.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。13.What'swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.14.Whatdidthegirlhaveforsupper?A.Icecreamsandwatermelon.B.Ahamburgerandsomefish.C.Dumplingsandsomefruit.15.Howoftenwillthegirltakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.=2\*ROMANII.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。16.WhowentforaholidaywithZhangYuanlastSummer?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisclassmates.17.Mostofthetime,thetownwasvery________.A.popularB.peacefulC.noisy18.Howoldwastheladyinthetown?A.Shewas97.B.Shewas76.C.Shewas79.19.Theladyhada______inthetown.A.shopB.hotelC.restaurant20.Inthispassage,shewascontentwithherlifetheremeansshewas_______withherlifethere.A.happyB.sadC.surprised笔试部分Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Oneday.Davidandhisfriendstalkedaboutwhotheirclosest21were.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid,MybestfriendisAmy,2281-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida.Theirfriendshipcame23agame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Afterthisgame,theybecamegoodfriends.Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.However,lifewashardforDavidatthattime.Hehardly24timeormoneytoplaymusic.Mostofthetime.hehadtoworkinarestaurant.Hefeltthathisdreamwashopeless(无望的).25healmostlostheart,Amygavehimlotsofhelpandsupportedhisdream.Twoyearslater,hedecided26toNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhisfirstconcertsuccessfully.Aftertheconcert,afamousreporterinNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat27.SoheflewtoFloridatointerviewher.Tohissurprise,thefriendshipbetweenAmyandDavidwas28thanhecouldimagine.Later,manypeople29bythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing.Shesaid,Asfriends,we30giveahandwhentheyneed.21.A.friend B.friends C.classmate D.classmates22.A.the B./ C.a D.an23.A.from B.below C.to D.at24.A.have B.had C.hashad D.willhave25.A.Before B.When C.Unless D.If26.A.go B.going C.togo D.gone27.A.Amywaslike B.wasAmylike C.isAmylike D.Amyislike28.A.beautiful B.beautifully C.morebeautiful D.themostbeautiful29.A.ismoved B.aremoved C.wasmoved D.weremoved30.A.should B.would C.mustn't D.can't第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短连贯完整。Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot31.SoIhadtotakehertoseea32.Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow33thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly34ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itriedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After35forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe36thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto37runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(设施)forexerciseinour38.Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it39heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill40worryaboutmyhealth.Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife.31.A.better B.stronger C.worse D.thinner32.Ateacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor33.Athat B.what C.which D.where34.A.and B.but C.so D.or35.A.swimming B.running C.playing D.eating36.A.act B.eatup C.setup D.remember37.A.giveup B.hospital C.neighborhood D.putup38.A.school B.hospital C.neighborhood D.cinema39.A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid40.A.never B.ever C.sometimes D.alwaysⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:于都下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)ANow,itseemsthatartficialintelligence（人工智能）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayer'skilllevels(水平).Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplay