2014年中考真题精品解析 英语（呼和浩特卷）精编word版（解析版）

注意事项：1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题纸的规定位置。2.考生要将答案写在答题纸上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答题纸一并交回。3.本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I.单项选择：（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）1.—Whydidyoulaughjustnow？—Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforgot______endinghimself. A.a;an B.the;theC.the;a D.a;the考点：考查冠词2.—Whydon’tyouwatchTVathome？—I’dloveto,butmymotherdoesn’tallowme_______that. A.do B.did C.todo D.doing3.—I’msorry,sir.I’vemadealotofmistakesintheexam.—Nevermind._______,theexamisalittledifficult. A.Inall B.Firstofall C.Afterall D.Aboveall【答案】C【解析】试题分析：Inall总的来说；Firstofall首先；Afterall毕竟；Aboveall首先。句意：抱歉，先生。我在考试中犯了很多错误。——没关系。毕竟这次考试有点难。故选C。考点：考查短语辨析4.Shegotaniceskirtasapresentonherbirthday.Doyouknow_______？ A.whatwasitmadeof B.howmuchdiditcost C.whobuysitforher D.wheresheboughtit考点：考查宾语从句5.—HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha？—Itisa_______flightfromTianjintoChangsha. A.2-hour-long B.2-hours-long C.2hours’long D.2hourlong【答案】A[来源:学科网ZXXK]【解析】考点：考查时态辨析7.Myhusbandalways______meflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried,butnowhenever________. A.sends;does B.sent;does C.wasgoingtosend;do D.sent;do考点：考查动词时态8.IheartheyaregoingtoLondon,butIdon’tknow________theywillstaythere. A.howsoon B.howoften[来源:学C.howlong D.howfast考点：考查疑问词辨析9.People______overweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople. A.whois B.whichare C.thatis D.whoare考点：考查主谓一致10.Theboxwas_____thanIhadexpected.IwasoutofbreathwhenIgothome. A.moreheavier B.muchheavier C.littleheavier D.veryheavier11.—Theshoesareverynice.I’lltakethem.—You’dbetter______first.I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou. A.payforthem B.takethemoff C.putthemon D.trythemon考点：考查短语辨析12.—WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai？—Imaylive_______inahotel_______inafriend’shouse. A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso考点：考查连词辨析13.WhenPetercomes,pleaseaskhimtoleavea_______. A.notice B.message C.sentence D.information考点：考查名词辨析14.—ThecarsmadeinGermanyaremoreexpensivethan______madeinJapan.—Yes,youareright.Butthey’remuchbetter. A.those B.that C.ones D.it考点：考查代词辨析15.—Whatwouldyoulike_______yourafternoontea？—Justacupofcoffee_______somesugarandmilk. A.of;with B.of;without C.for;with D.for;without考点：考查介词辨析完型填空：（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）AEarlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun【小题1】—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,【小题2】CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin【小题3】livingrooms.Runningwasn’tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused【小题4】,“Hey,what’sthehurryfor？”ortheymightsayto【小题5】,“Ishecrazy？”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave【小题6】.Menandwomenofall【小题7】enjoyrunning.DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates【小题8】thesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking【小题9】exercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodexercise【小题10】ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.【小题1】A.anywhereB.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere【小题2】A.among B.through C.with D.on【小题3】A.our B.your C.his D.their【小题4】A.toasking B.tospeak C.tospeaking D.toask【小题5】A.them B.themselves C.their D.they【小题6】A.changed B.stopped C.worked D.done【小题7】A.people B.cities C.villages D.ages【小题8】A.comefrom B.lookfor C.carefor D.thinkof【小题9】A.few B.many C.much D.little【小题10】A.how B.where C.because D.until【答案】【解析】试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了当今在美国参加跑步的人很多，但是在过去不是这样。并简单介绍了参加体育锻炼对于我们健康的好处。【小题8】考查语境理解及短语动词。comefrom来自；lookfor寻找；carefor 关心，照顾；thinkof考虑，想到。根据本段下文描述，可知句意为：医生说在美国许多健康问题都是来自这些不好的习惯。故选A。【小题9】考查语境理解及词语辨析。Few很少，修饰可数名词复数；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，大量，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词。结合语境可知此处指的是，很少锻炼。Exercise是不可数名词，故选D。【小题10】考查语境理解及连词辨析。How如何，怎样；where 在哪儿；because因为；until直到……。句意：跑步是一种很好地锻炼，因为它有助于强健心脏和肺。故选C。考点：考查健康保健类短文BAyoungmanwenttovisitawisemanlivingdeepinthemountainforthewisdomoflife.“Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthemost【小题1】dayinourlivesis？Isitthedaywhenwewerebornorthedaywe【小题2】？Isitthedaywhenwefallinloveorthedaywesucceed？”Theyoungmanasked.“【小题3】.Themostimportantdayinourlivesistoday.”Thewisemanrepliedcalmly.“Why？”Theyoungmanfeltmorethan【小题4】.“Isitbecausethereisamovingeventtakingplacetoday？”“No.Nothinghashappenedtoday.”“Isitbecauseofmyvisit？”“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday,todayis【小题5】veryimportantbecausetodayistheonlywealthwehave.Nomatterhowmemorableyesterdayis,ithasgonebylikeashipgoingdownintothesea;nomatterhowbrighttomorrowmaybe,itisyettocome;butnomatterhowcommontodayis,itis【小题6】ourcontrol(控制).”Theyoungmanstillwantedtoasksomething,whilethewiseman【小题7】himandsaid,“Whenwearetalkingaboutthemeaningoftoday,wehave【小题8】alotofit.”Theyoungmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountain.Actually,todayistheonly【小题9】wehave.So,whatweshoulddonowisto【小题10】yesterdayandtomorrowandcatchfasttoday!【小题1】A.important B.necessary C.comfortable D.funny【小题2】A.miss B.die C.grow D.start【小题3】A.Nothing B.None C.Noone D.Neither【小题4】A.awful B.plea