2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）

沈阳市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号；2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效；3.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回；4.本试题卷包括七道大题，59道小题，共8页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mr.Liis________doctor.Heisbusywhenheworks.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.Childrenlovetoplayinthesnowin________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter3.Aliceis________bestfriend.Ihopeourfriendshipcanlastforever.Amy B.his C.your D.their4.Withlights,peoplecandoas________thingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.A.few B.little C.many D.much5.Peopleshould________pickuptherubbishwhenevertheyseeit.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always6.Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto________othersbykeepingpets.A.dependon B.agreewith C.lookafter D.fallbehind7.TheArtofWarisgreatandI________itmanytimessofar.A.read B.haveread C.amreading D.willread8.Ilovegoingtoschool________everyoneinmyclassisfriendly.A.before B.although C.because D.unless9.—Hi,Tom.Couldyoutellme________?—I’llgotherenextSunday.A.howyouwillgotoBeilingPark B.whenyouwillgotoBeilingParkC.howwillyougotoBeilingPark D.whenwillyougotoBeilingPark10.—IamsorrythatIbrokeyourcup.—________.Let’sjustcleanitup.A.Notbad B.Goodidea C.Welldone D.Nevermind二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Amanwalkedinthedesert（沙漠）fortwodays.He___11___asandstormduringthetrip.Afterthesandstorm,helostthesenseof___12___.Whilehewasunabletoholdon,hesuddenlyfoundasmalloldhouse.Hepulledhis___13___bodyintothehouse.Therewasonlysomewoodinside.Hewalkedtothecornerhopelessly,butsuddenly___14___awaterpump.Excitedlyhewenttodrawwater（抽水）,___15___hecouldn’tpumpwaternomatterhowhardhetried.Hesatontheground___16___.Justatthattime,hesawasmallbottlewithacork（瓶塞）.Therewasayellow___17___postedonthebottle,whichread,“Youmustputthewaterintothepumpbeforeyoucandrawwater!Don’t___18___,beforeyouleave,refillitwithwater!”Hepulledthecorkandfoundthebottlewasreallyfilledwithwater!Hecouldhardlybelievehis___19___.Atthismoment,hethought,“IfIonlythinkaboutmyself,aslongasIdrinkthewaterinthebottle,Icanbe___20___togooutofthisdesert!IfIdoasthenotetoldtoputtheonlywaterintothepumpandthewatercan’tcomeback,Iwillbe___21___todeath.WillItaketheriskornot?”Finally,hemadea___22___todowhatthenotetoldhimandbegantodrawwaterwithhisshakinghands.Sureenough,thewaterreally___23___!Afterhedrankenoughwater,hefilledthebottlewithwater.Heenveloped（封住）itwiththecorkand___24___hiswordsafterthenote,“Believeme,it’sreally___25___.Youshouldlearntopaybeforeyougetit!”11.A.met B.missed C.avoided D.expected12.A.touch B.taste C.humour D.direction13.A.light B.tired C.perfect D.strong14.A.started B.repaired C.controlled D.discovered15.A.so B.or C.but D.and16.A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.patiently17.A.map B.note C.sign D.mark18.A.cry B.lie C.shout D.forget19.A.luck B.success C.ability D.trouble20.A.weak B.alive C.awful D.nervous21.A.lonely B.angry C.thirsty D.hungry22.A.wish B.rule C.mess D.decision23.A.cameout B.driedup C.cooleddown D.ranaway24.A.sent B.passed C.added D.repeated25.A.funny B.useful C.wrong D.strange三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）AAds（广告）BayTheatreGroupPresentsanewplay,TheTourist,attheBayTheatre,MondaythroughSaturdayat8:00p.m.Ticketsare¥15foradults,and¥10forstudents.Call68955509.CityMusicCenterOffersguitarlessonsinsmallgroups.Price:¥100each.CallPaulbetween9:00a.m.and5:00p.m.TuesdaythroughSaturday,68955540.Carter’sRestaurantNeedshelperstoworkeveningsfrom6:00to10:00pm.¥150aday.Call68955550,andaskforJohnorSue.Noexperiencenecessary.ForSaleAlmost-newG6computerforsale.Only¥450,sohurry.Don’tmissit!CallJoanat68955510or78955537.26.Whichadwillcatchyoureyeifyouareaplaylover?A.BayTheatreGroup. B.CityMusicCenter.C.Carter’sRestaurant. D.ForSale.27.Whattelephonenumberwillyoudial（拨打）todevelopyourinterestinmusic?A.68955509. B.68955540. C.68955550. D.68955510.28.Howmuchwillyoupayforasecond-handcomputer?A.¥25. B.¥100. C.¥150. D.¥450.29.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheads?A.Inastorybook. B.Inacitynewspaper.C.Inafilmposter. D.Inasciencemagazine.BMynameisMaryWhite.Ihavefivechildren,soourhouseisalwaysnoisy.Luckily,Ilovegardeningandmygardenhelpsmerelax.Foralongtime,Iguardedthegardenofpeaceandquiet.Whenthechildrenfollowedmeintothegarden,Iwouldexpectthemtobeoutofsight(视野).AndIwouldhandouttasks.“Here:youwaterthetomatoes,youdigthehole,and…”Soontheywouldbetired,andtheywouldleavemetomyself.Butduringarecentspring,whileIwasworkinginthegarden,my13-year-oldson,Josiahnoticedme.Hepickedupatoolandbeganhelping.Workingasateam,wefinishedthejobsoon.IappreciatedJosiahandkissedhim,realizingthatI’denjoyedworkingwithhim.Oneday,whenIwaspickingthepeas(豌豆)andhavingatastealone,Abbysawmeandranover.Iputseveralpeasintohermouth.Shejustlovedhowtastytheywere.“Mum,Iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo.”Suddenly,IrealizedIhadbeenwrongforlong.I’dtriedtokeepthehappinessofgardeningtomyself,andherewasachildwhocouldn’twaittosharewithothers.“Sure,dear,let’spicksome.We’llmakeawonderfulmeal.”Fromthenon,Ienjoyedallofthegarden’sbeautieswiththechildren.Webroughtthevegetablesbackhome,prepar