2018年徐州市中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分，10分，考试时间100分钟。2．答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。3．答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Wheredoweusuallyseethesign?A.Onthebus.B.inthestreetC.insidethemuseum.D.Intheswimmingpool2．一Ilovethesehairclips.arethey?一Theyaretenyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howheavy3.livestogetherwithMrsBlack.Shelivesalone.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody4.Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,you'dbetteraskforhelp.A.apolicemanB.anaccountantC.apilotD.adoctor5．—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.Idrinkcoffee.A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always6.ThelatestmobilephoneinChina.A.willmakeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.ismade7．—Whatareyoudoing?—I'mlookingthekids.Theyshouldbebackfordinnernow.A.afterB.atC.forD.up8.Milliespokeinaverylowvoice,butIunderstandwhatshesaid.A.couldB.mightC.canD.may9.Sandyseemedthismorning.Doyouknowwhatwaswrong?A.satisfiedB.relaxedC.amazedD.unhappy10.Ilookstupidwiththishaircut.Allmyclassmateswillme.A.laughatB.agreewithC.dependonD.worryabout11.Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where12.Asanengineer,youcan'tbecareful.Youshouldpayattentiontoeverydetail.A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite13.Youdon'thavetotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsomeandthenletmeknow.A.supportB.helpC.protectionD.thought14.LindawasbusywhenIwenttoseeheryesterday.Sheforanexam.A.willstudyB.wasstudyingC.hasstudiedD.isstudying15．—HowisyourEnglishgoing?—.Icanreadprettywellandmywritinghasimproved.A.NotbadB.NotyetC.NotatallD.Notanymore二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir16．Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof17．Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwe'llhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights，18roadsandspeedingtickets．19，somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Onebigproblemis:whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars20?Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if21becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic．22itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!.ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman23.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobotexoskeleton.Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill24thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!Itis25inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter26orinjury（受伤）.Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe27.Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof28andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotwearer.Youwouldn'twantyourrobotlegorarmbending（弯曲）suitcould29thethewrongway.caraboveourheads,Sointhefuture，30wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftathereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.16.A.suggestionsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.reasons17.A.pastB.yesterdayC.presentD.tomorrow18.A.emptyB.wideC.busyD.dirty119.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Infact D.However20.A.putdown B.breakdown C.writedown D.calmdown21.A.they B.you C.we D.I22.A.And B.But C.So D.or23.A.gloves B.suit C.helmet D.shoes24.A.ask B.wish C.invite D.allow25.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.colorful D.useful26.A.disease B.holiday C.workD.party27.A.quality B.price C.need D.number28.A.chances B.power C.rest D.experience29.A.hurt B.attract C.protect D.attack30.A.whether B.unless C.although D.until三、阅读理解（共12'J、题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEverymorning,millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai-chi.Itispopularwithwomenandmen.Tai-chiisagoodkindofexerciseforoldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandforthemind.Itishealthyandrelaxing.Tai-chiisfromChina.Itishundredsofyearsold.Tai-chiisasoftmartialart（武术）.Thatmeansitisslowandcalm.Therearealsohardmartialarts.ShaolinKung-fu,forexample,whichhasahistoryofover1,500years,isahardmartialart.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobeveryfitandstrongtodohardmartialarts.InBeijing,MasterLiYuisteachingShaolinKung-futothirtyyoungstudents,threeofwhomcomefromabroad.ShaolinKung-fuisdifficult,saidLiYu.Youmustpractiseeverymovemanytimes.SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTai-chiandKung-fuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.31.Howmanytypesofmartialartsdoesthispassagetellus?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.32.WhatisMasterLiYuteaching?A.Tai-chi.B.ShaolinKung-fu.C.Football.D.Basketball.33.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ItiseasytolearnShaolinKung-fu.B.MenlikeTai-chibetterthanwomendo.C.Tai-chihasashorterhistorythanShaolinKung-fu.D.PeoplemustbeveryhealthyandstrongtodoTai-chi.BMartinalookedoutofthewindow.Arobinwassingingalivelysonginthetree.Atthistime,Grandpa,wholivedwiththefamilysinceGrandmahaddied,camein.Helookedatthefloorasiflookingforsomething.Hesaid,Whentherobinsings...hestopped,tryingtorememberwhathehadstartedtosay.Springishere,Mumfinishedthesentence.AndI'mthinkingofourspringcleaning,Mumsuggested.Martina,youcanhelpme,right?Martinaagreedunwillingly.Theycleanedthehouse.Theycleanedupstairs,downstairs,inside,outside,