精品解析:江苏省苏州市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版)

2023-11-01 · U1 上传 · 11页 · 394.8 K

2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0,5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的住置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Footballfansareoftencalledthe“12thman”becauseoftheirinfluence________ateam.A.to B.from C.on D.at2.Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,people________wearahelmetwhenridingane-bike.A.might B.may C.can D.must3.IknowhowbusyyouareandnaturallyIwouldn’ttake________toomuchofyourtime.A.off B.up C.on D.down4.Peterhas________memoryandoftenforgetsthenamesofpeoplearoundhim.A.long B.good C.rich D.poor5.ThegravityonMarsisonlyaboutthereeighthsof________ontheEarth.A.that B.those C.one D.ones6.ThedocumentaryAPlasticOceanissoimpressivethatI________itseveraltimessofar.A.watched B.watch C.havewatched D.willwatch7.Duringourholidays,weshouldavoid________upatnightandoversleepinginthemorning.A.stay B.tostay C.stayed D.staying8.Nowteenagers________todovoluntaryworkfortheirlocalcommodities.A.areencouraged B.wereencouraged C.haveencouraged D.areencouraging9.—Amy,Iwonder________inthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.—Wellthere’sabigtreebythefrontgateandit’scoveredinlovelywhiteflowersatthemoment.A.howwillIfindyourhouse B.howIwillfindyourhouseC.whenIwillfindyourhouse D.whenwillIfindyourhouse10.—Hi,Jack!I’mjustgoingtothepracticefortheconcert.Areyoucomingtoplayyourviolin?—________,Carl.Ihavetofinishmyreporttoday.A.You’dbetternot B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.I’mafraidnot D.Don’tworry第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenshewasveryyoungSevernCullis-SuzukilearnedthattheUnitedNationsAssembly(大会)wasgoingtomeetinBrazil,Severn___11___thatshewantednotonlytogotherebutalsotosaysomething.Shestartedtoraisemoneyforthe___12___andwhenshewas12,shehadenoughforthe11,000-kilometrejourney.Severnwassurethatshehad___13___tosay,andwhenshemadeherfive-minutespeech___14___theUNAssembly,shetriedveryhardtomakeadifference.Shetalkedabout___15___problemslikepollutionandthehuntingofanimals.Shealsotalkedaboutthe___16___ofchildreninmanypartsoftheworld,especiallypoorchildrenwhodon’thaveenoughtoeat.Shecomparedthemwithchildreninrichercountrieswhohavemorethantheyneedandthrowthings___17___.Severn’squestionswereachallengetotheworld’sleaders—questionsaboutwhythegrown-upswho___18___theworlddon’ttakemorecareofitandofthepeoplewholiveinit.Manypeoplewhoheardherspeechwerecryingattheend,andeveryone___19___withthunderousapplause(掌声)whenshefinished.Severnshowedthatyoungpeoplecanmakeadifference___20___they’rebraveenoughtobelieveinthemselves.Whoknows?PerhapsyoucouldbeanotherSevern.11.A.refused B.decided C.regretted D.doubted12.A.game B.course C.party D.trip13.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything14.A.from B.with C.to D.by15.A.environmental B.physical C.educational D.medical16.A.location B.vacation C.situation D.communication17.A.on B.up C.over D.away18.A.run B.hold C.miss D.stop19.A.brokeup B.grewup C.stoodup D.gaveup20.A.unless B.if C.whether D.though第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选顶,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnthebottomofmostplasticpackaging(包装),there’sasmalltriangle(三角)withaletteroranumberwritteninside.Theselittlesymbolsarenoteasytobenoticed,butarereallyimportant.Theytellyouwhatkindofplasticitisandwhetheritcanberecycledornot.Canitberecycled?TypesofPlastic√PetThisistheplasticthatyouoftenseeonsupermarketshelves!It’susedtomakeplasticwaterbottlesandbiscuitboxes.√HDPEHDPEisastrongertypeofplastic.Itiswhatmilkbottlesaremadeof.×LDPELDPEisaverysoftplasticwhichisnoteasilybroken.Itiswhatshoppingbagsaremadeof.×PS(POLYSTYRENE]Thisplasticisoftenseeninourdailylife.You’llprobablyhaveseenitasthosecheapwhitecupsyougethotdrinksin,orastakeawayfoodpackaging.21.Whichisastrongertypeofplastic?A.PET B.HDPE C.LDPE D.PS22WhichofthefollowingusesPETplastic?A.Milkbottles. B.Hotdrinkwhitecups.C.Drinkingwaterbottles. D.Takeawayfoodpackaging.23.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A.Tointroducetypesofplastic. B.Todisplayreusableitems.C.Toexplainrecyclingmethods. D.Torecommendshoppingbags.BChineseismainlydividedinto13dialects(方言)andthesedialectscanbefurtherdividedintomanykindsoflocaldialects.Putonghua(orMandarin)thepredominantdialect,isspokenbyover70%ofthepopulationandisoneofthe6officiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations.Withintheselargedialectgroups,therearesmallgroups,manyofwhicharedifficulttounderstand.InFujian,forexample,peopleliving10kilometresawayfromoneanothercanbespeakingdifferentMindialects.Putonghua.ItisthemotherdialectofChineselivinginnorthernChinaandSichuanProvince.ItiscalledGuoyuinsomepartsofChina,likeHongKong,Macao(澳门)andTaiwan.ItisknowninEnglishasMandarinChinese,orStandardChinese.Wu.SpokeninShanghai,mostofZhejiangandthesouthernpartsofJiangsuandAnhui.Wuismadeupofhundredsofdifferentofspokenforms.Hakka/Kejia.HakkaiswidelyspokeninFujian,Taiwan,andsomecountriesinSoutheastAsia.Min.ItisspokeninFujian,Taiwan,andSo

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