2015年吉林省中考英语试题及答案

吉林省2015年中考英语试题一、听力（共20分）Ⅰ．情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）()1．A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.That’sagoodidea.()2．A.It’smine.B.Itis＄15.C.It’sred.()3．A.Everyday.B.Forsixdays.C.At8∶30.()4．A.Inthemorning.B.Soundsgreat.C.Attheschoolgate.()5．A.Yes,youcan.B.It’sonMonday.C.Sure,I’dloveto.Ⅱ．对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）()6．A.Mr.Green.B.Music.C.Onwednesday.()7．A.Inarestaurant.B.Onthestreet.C.Inthepostkffice.()8．A.Thesportsclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Theartclub.()9．A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.()10．A.Liedownandrest.B.Seeadentist.C.Drinksomehotteawithhoney.Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）ABCDEF11．12．13．14．15．Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）()16．WheredidSandyandherbrothergolastFriday?A.Theywenttothetown.B.Theywenttothecity.C.Theywenttothecountryside.()17．Whattimedidtheyarrive?A.At3∶30intheafternoon.B.At6∶00intheafternoon.C.At7∶00inthemorning.()18．Whatdidtheyseeinthemountains?A.Flowers.B.Binds.C.Fish.()19．Whotoldstoriesintheevening?A.Sandy’sbrother.B.Sandy’suncle.C.Sandy’saunt.()20．HowdidSandylikethetrip?A.Itwasexpensive.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwaswonderful.二、基础知识（共20分）Ⅴ．句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）21．Becareful!It’snottorunacrossthestreet.22．MymotherwascookinginthewhenIcamehackhome.23．UncleBoblivesinthecity,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.24．Don’tlaughthepeoplewhoareintrouble.25．Tomakefruitsalad,youneedtoupthebananasfirst.Ⅵ．单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分）()26．Mikestartedtoplaypianoattheageoffive.A.a.B.an.C.the.()27．Thereisinterestingintoday’snewspaper,youdon’tneedtoreadit.A.something.B.nothing.C.anything.()28．ThedictionarybeLiLei’s.Ithashisnameonit.A.must.B.can.C.may.()29．Look,someboyskitesinthepark.A.fly.B.areflying.C.flew.()30．WearegoingonholidayintheweekofJuly.A.two.B.twice.C.second.()31．—haveyouhadthecamera?—For2years.A.Howlong.B.Howsoon.C.Howoften.()32．—sunnydayitis!—Yes,it’sgoodforhiking.A.What.B.Whata.C.How.()33．LiuLiisthantheotherstudentsinmyclass.A.popular.B.Morepopular.C.Themostpopular.()34．Iwillbeveryhappyyoucometomyparty.A.if.B.though.C.or.()35．ThetelephonebyAlesanderGrahamBellin1876.A.isinvented.B.invented.C.wasinvented.()36．Lastmonth,Iwenttothecomputermuseumwithmyparents.WeenjoyedAndlearnedalot.A.us.B.ourselves.C.our.()37．Alanoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomeuptheoldandlookafterthem.A.tocheer.B.cheer.C.cheers.()38．Wehavetothesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.puton.B.Putoff.C.Putout.()39．—Gouldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.Godownthestreetandturnleft.Youcanseeitonyourleft.A.whenthebookshopclosesB.whereisthebookshop.C.howtogettothebookshop.()40．whichpicturemeans“NoSmoking”?ABC三、交际应用（共15分）Ⅶ．完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）A．Whatmadeyoudothat?B．Ihadtowaitforabusforalongrime.C．What’swrongwithyourcar?D．Iamgoingtobuyabikeandthenridetowork.E．Iwon’tdriveunlessitisnecessary.F．turningoffthelightsbeforeleaving.Kate:You’relatetoday!Ihavewaitedherefortwentyminutes.Paul:I’mreallysorry,41Kate:Whydidn’tyoudriveyourcar?It’tfasterthantakingabus.Paul:42Kate:Really?Butwhy?Paul:BecauseIthinkit’sourdutytocareforourenvironment.Kate:Youhavechangedalot.43Paul:Ijoinedavolunteerclub―GreenHelper.Theenvironmentalprobleminourcountryisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Itistimetotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment,suchastakingshortershowers,recyclingbooksandpaper,44andsoon.Kate:Well,theyareeasyanduseful.Butit’snotconvenienttogotoworkwithoutdrivingacar.Paul:45Kate:Goodidea.You’relivingalow―carbon（低碳）Iifeandit’salsoagoodwaytoexercise.4142434445Ⅷ．补全对话根据对话内容，在句中横线上填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10分）Mario:Hi,David.Whatareyoudoing?David:Hi,Mario.I’m(46)abookcalledDiscovery.Mario:What’sitabout?David:It’saboutthelifeinspace.Mario:Fantastic!Workinginspaceismydream.David:Really?Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou（47）？Mario:Guesswhat?I’mgoingtobeanastronaut,justlikeYangLiwei.David:Oh,great.（48）？Mario:Bystudyinghardanddoingmoresports.David:Youknow,it’snoteasytobeanastronaut.Mario:（49）,butnothingisimpossible.Anyway,I’lltryhard.Dario:Ihopeyourdreamwill（50）.Mario:Thankyou!四、阅读（共50分）Ⅸ．短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）A．fromB．isC．readyD．onE．orF．chooseG．EvenH．chanceI．roleJ．listenK．sickL．hearFriendshipisveryimportantinourlife.Everyoneshouldatleasthaveone51twogoodfriends.Butwhataregoodfriends?Goodfriendsshould52toyouwhenyoucomplain,andtakecareofyouwhenyouare53.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandget54wellwitheachother?Here55someadvice:★Agoodfriendshouldbeeasy–goingandpatientwithyou.★Agoodfriendshouldbeapersonwhomyoucanlearnsomething56.★Agoodfriendshouldgiveyouahandwhenyouneed.Friendsshouldalwaysbe57tohelpeachother.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.★Agoodfriendshouldalwaysbehonest.Thisplaysanimportant58inafriendship.★59goodfriendsmayhaveanargument(争吵)sometimes.Argumentsbetweenfriendscanhelpyouthinksomethingmoredeeply.Maybeit’sagood60tomakeabetterunderstandingofrealfriendship.Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.It’slikeabottleofwine.Thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.51525354555657585960Ⅹ．阅读理解（40分）（A）Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodywas.Igotdifferentanswersatdifferentages.WhenIwasyoung,Ithough