精品解析：2022年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题（原卷版）

2022年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷I.听力技能（共二节,满分30）第一节（共5题,每题1.5分,共计7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应图片或正确答案。1.WhatfruitdoesAnnalike?A.B.C.2.Whereisthegirl’scuteBingDwenDwen?A.BC.3.WhatdoesJanewanttolearn?A.B.C.4.HowmucharetheseTujiaclothes?A.50yuan.B.60yuan.C.70yuan.5.HowdoesZhuHuiusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.第二节（共15题,每题1.5分,共计22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。6.WhatanimalisDongdong?A.Abird.B.Arabbit.C.Acat.7.WhatlanguagecanDongdongspeak?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.8.WhoinvitesPaultotheparty?A.Mary.B.Jeff.C.Meiling.9.Whenwillthepartystart?A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.10.Whycan’tMarygototheparty?A.Becausesheisill.B.Becausesheistooyoung.C.Becauseshemustprepareforatest.11.Whatkindofnoodleswouldthemanliketoorder?A.Muttonandpotatonoodles.B.Beefandtomatonoodles.C.Beefandcarrotnoodles.12.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A.498﹣3865.B.598﹣3865.C.698﹣3865.13.Howistheweathertoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’ssnowy.C.It’sraining.14.WhatdidTomdolastnight?A.HestudiedEnglish.B.Hewrotetohisfriends.C.Hepracticedsinging.15.Whenisthetest?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.16.What’stherelationshipofthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.17.WhatdidLiMingliketodofouryearsago?A.Helikedtoplaybasketball.B.HelikedtousetheInternet.C.Helikedtoreadnews.18.Whatdidhisparentsfeelthen?A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Worried.19.Whotaughthimtoplaybasketball?A.Mr.Long.B.Mr.Zhang.C.Ms.Ma.20.WhatdoesLiMingwanttobecomeoneday?A.Astorywriter.B.AP.E.teacher.C.Abasketballplayer.II.知识运用（共二节,满分30）第一节单项选择（共15题,每题1分,共计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。1.TuYouyouis________firstwomanNobelPrizewinnerinChinawhohasdiscoveredqinghaosu.A.a B.an C.the2.I’mnothungryatallbecauseIjustatemuch________.A.apples B.bananas C.bread3LeiFengsetagoodexampletothesociety.Weallshouldlearnfrom________.A.he B.him C.you4.Thesmartphoneisagoodtoolforcommunication,________usingittoomuchisbadforourgrowth（成长）.A.and B.but C.or5.Thisyear,thesongLonelyWarrior《孤勇者》isverypopular,becauseitisfull________power.A.at B.on C.of6.FenghuangAncientTownisabeautifulplaceinXiangxi.Youcanenjoy________there.A.yourself B.himself C.herself7.—________doyougotothedentist?—Twiceamonth.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong8.DuringthehardtimewhenShanghaiisfightingagainstCOVID-19(新冠病毒),manypeopleacrossChinasendmessagesontheInternet,“Comeon,Shanghai!________giveup!”A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Do9.—Sir,you________crosstheroadwhenthelightisred.Youknow,buildingacivilizedcity（创建文明城市）isourduty.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.needn’t B.must C.can’t10.ItonlytakesustwohourstogofromJishoutoChangshabytrainwhenZhang-Ji-Huaihigh-speedrailway________inDecemberlastyear.A.opens B.opened C.willopen11.Swimmingintheriverisoneof________dangerousactions,soteenagersmustn’tgoswimmingintheriveralone.A.more B.most C.themost12.—Whatareyoudoing?—I________thebookTheOldManandSea.A.amreading B.wasreading C.read13.Pleaserememberto________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnon B.turnto C.turnoff14.There________onlyoneearthbutbillionsof(数十亿)peopleintheworld,soweshouldprotecttheearth.A.have B.is C.are15.—Excusemecouldyoupleasetellme________?—FordryingtheshoesandclothesquicklyinwinterA.whatisthemachineusedfor B.whatthemachineisusedfor C.howdoesthemachinework第二节完形填空（共10题,每题1.5分,共计15分）通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ineverdidhousework.Ioftenthrewmythingseverywhere.Soourhousewasusuallyina___16___.Oneday,whenmymotherwentbackhomeafterworkandfoundalotof___17___inourhouse,shewassoangry.Shetoldme___18___thatImustdosomehouseworkfromthenon.Atfirst,Iwasunhappyto___19___that,becauseIthinkhouseworkiswhatgrown-ups（成人）aresupposedtodo.ButI___20___whatmymothersaid.Afterafewmonths,IunderstoodthatdoinghouseworkisharderthanIusedto___21___.Howgreatmyparentswere!Theyhadtodoalotofhouseworkafteroneday’swork.IthoughtImust___22___them.Ibegantodosomehousework,sotheycouldhavearestwhentheycameback.Theywerealsoproudofmy___23___.Wechildrenshouldnotalways___24___ourparents.Instead,learntodo____25____byourselves.Itcanpromote（促进）thedevelopmentofmanybasicskills,whicharenecessaryforsuccessinlife.16.A.way B.word C.mess17.A.books B.rubbish C.friends18.A.luckily B.seriously C.happily19.A.hear B.say C.read20.A.stopped B.forgot C.followed21.A.think B.finish C.plan22.A.hope B.help C.hate23.A.grades B.changes C.feelings24.A.lookat B.learnfrom C.dependon25.A.housework B.homework C.teamworkⅢ.阅读技能（共三节,满分40）第一节阅读判断（共5题,每题2分,共计10分）Haveyoueverexperiencedsomethingunforgettable?Lastyear,Iwentthroughaterriblestormandfeltthepowerofnature.Thatday,blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydarklikemidnightandIcouldhearstrongwindsblowingoutsidemyhomeinAlabama.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Mydadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilemymomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Iwashelpingmymommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,wetriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Icouldnotsleepatfirst.Ifinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.WhenIwokeu