2018年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案

2018年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示：1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分为120分;2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;3.请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。Ⅰ.听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计25分）A）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）1.A.Nicetomeetyou,too. B.Goodafternoon. C.I’mOK.2.A.Beautiful. B.Spring C.Tenkilometers.3.A.Tendays. B.Onceaweek. C.FromMonday.4.A.Idon’tagree. B.Ihaveaheadache. C.Itdoesn’tmatter.5.A.Don’tworry. B.Notatall. C.Goodidea.B）理解根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。6.WheredoesChenLin’sunclework?A.Inafactory. B.Inaschool. C.Inahospital.7.HowdoesChenLin’sunclegotowork?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Women’sDay. B.Mother’sDay. C.MayDay.9.WhathasLucyboughtforhermom?A.Ablackdress. B.Abluedress. C.Acake.听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。10.WhatdidMarydoyesterday?A.Shemadeanapplemilkshake. B.Shemadeabananamilkshake. C.Shemadeanorangemilkshake.11.WhotaughtMarytomakeit?A.Herbrother. B.Hermother. C.Herfather.12.Howmuchmilkdotheyneed?A.Acupofmilk. B.Twocupsofmilk. C.Threecupsofmilk.听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。13.WhatdidZhangLandolastweekend?A.Shestayedathome. B.Shewenthiking. C.Shevisitedheraunt.14.WhatdidLiHuadoonSaturdaymorning?A.Heplayedsoccerball. B.Heplayedbasketball. C.Heplayedvolleyball.15.Aretheystudents?A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theyaren’t. C.Idon’tknow.C）听写根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。每空不超过3个单词（共5小题，每小题2分）FantasticSummerCampHowlongtostay16.WheretocampInasmall17.WhattoeatSpeciallocalfoodWhatactivitiestodoInthemorningLearnhowto18.LearnhowtomakeworksofartIntheafternoonRidebikesaroundthelake19.inthelake20.HaveapartyⅡ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A）语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）21.–IsthisyourEnglishbook?–No,it’smybrother’s.isoverthere.A.Mine B.My C.Me22.Mydaughterisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.A.nine;nineth B.nine;ninth C.ninth;nine23.–WhereisJim?–Look!He_______underthetree.A.isstanding B.stood C.stands24.–_______doyouwatchTV?–Twiceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon25.Remember_______somefruitwhenyoucomeback.A.buying B.tobuy C.buy26.Guangzhouisoneof_____citiesinChina.A.thebiggest B.big C.bigger27.–MustIgohomenow?–No,you_______.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t28._____WugangAirport_____lastyear?A.Did;build B.Had;built C.Was;built29.Theman______istalkingtomymathteacherismyfather.A.who B.which C.what30.–Mymotherwasbadlyillinhospitalyesterday.Ihadtolookafterher,soIdidn’tgotohavethepicnic.–______.A.Nevermind B.Iamsorrytohearthat C.NoproblemB）完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）Mr.Whitelivedinahouselessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecould31homeforluncheveryday.Everytimehedrovebackhome,32carswereparkedoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhiscar.Hehadtoparkhiscarsomewhereelse,andthenwalkedbackhome.Thismadehimvery33.Thenhewrote“NOPARKING”34asmallboard.inthegardenfacingtheroad,butitdidn’twork.Peopleseemtoobeyonlyapublicnotice.Mrs.Whiteaskedhimto35apolicenotice.Buthewasafraidtodoso.ThenMrs.Whiteaskedhimtomake36justlikeapolicenotice.Buthesaidhewasnota37andcouldn’tusetheword“police”.However,afterafewdays,Mr.Whitemadeanoticeboard.“Oh,dear!”Mrs.Whitelookedattheboardandsaid.“Youtoldmeyoucouldn’tusetheword‘police’,38whydoyouuseit?”“39atitagain,please.”Mr.Whitesaid.Mrs.Whitelookedatit40thistimeandfounditwasa“polite”notice.Shestartedtolaugh,“Youarereallyclever.”31.A.drive B.walk C.fly32.A.some B.many C.no33.A.angry B.happy C.excited34.A.in B.on C.under35.A.buy B.bring C.steal36.A.one B.it C.that37.A.policeman B.teacher C.worker38.A.or B.so C.but39.A.Look B.Looking C.Looked40.A.quietly B.carefully C.quicklyⅢ.阅读技能（四部分，共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）ShaoyangisinthesouthwestofHunanprovince.Itcoversanareaof20,876squarekilometersandhasapopulationofabout8.3million.Shaoyanghasahistoryofover2,500yearsandremainsanimportantcityinHunan.Thereislotsofbeautifulscenery(风景)alloverShaoyang.MountNanshanwithlargegreenhills,grasslandandclearwaterwonhighpraisefromTaoYuanming.MountLangshanhasdifferentkindsofstonesanditspeaks(山峰)areinstrangeshapesanddifferentsizes.MountYunshaniswell-knownforit’smysteriousfairyland(神秘的仙境).Huangsanghasawell-keptforestwithunusualbirdsandanimals,whichisworthavisit.ManyfamouspeopleinChinesehistorysuchasWeiYuanandCaiElefttheirfootprintsinShaoyang.WeiYuanwasfamousforhisHaiguoTuzhiandCaiEwasbestknownforhisroleinfightingagainstYuanShikai.NowthetransportationinShaoyangisveryconvenient.WelcometoShaoyang.41.ShaoyangisinthenorthwestofHunanprovince.42.Shaoyanghasahistoryofover2,500years.43.ThepeaksinMountLangshanareindifferentshapesandsizes.44.Huangsanghasmanyunusualbirdsandanimals.45.WeiYuanwasfamousforfightingagainstYuanShikai.B）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）Clothesaretraditionallymadeofnaturalmaterials,suchascotton,leatherandwool.Theyareallfromplantsoranimals,butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’refriendlytotheearth.Forexample,farmershavetousealotofchemicalstogrowcottonplants.Scientistsarenowlookingfornewwaystomakeclothingmaterials.Theyhopethenewmaterialsarebothcomfortableandg