2021年湖南郴州中考英语真题（答案版）

2021年郴州市中考英    语(试题卷)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上, 并认真填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目;2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框, 修改时用橡皮擦擦干净，不留痕迹；3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效;4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;5.请勿折叠答题卡, 保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;6.答题完成后, 请将试卷、答题卡放在桌上, 由监考老师统一收回;7.试题卷中听力技能材料以中速朗读两遍,本试卷共10页，分四个部分，81小题，满分130分，考试时间120分钟.I. 听力技能(共两节，满分20分)  第一节 对话理解 (共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分)  听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。  听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。3.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.4.What’sMike’sfavoritesubject?A.Science.B.History.C.Math.5.Howmuchisthesweater?A.$10.B.$13.C.$15.  听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WhoisgoingtovisitJeff?A.Jeff’scousin.B.Mary’scousin.C.Mary.7.Whenaretheygoingtoplaytennis?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnThursday.听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.WhatisLucydoing?A.Sheisreading.B.Sheiswriting.C.Sheistakinglessons.9.Whatdoestheboywanttobe?A.Awriter.B.Ascientist.C.Ateacher.10.Whereistheboygoingtowork?A.InGuangzhou.B.InShenzhen.C.InShanghai.听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.WhatdoesJackusuallydoinhissparetime?A.Helistenstomusic.B.Heplaystheviolin.C.He goestotheconcert.12.WhatkindofmusicdoesJacklikebest?A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockmusic.13.Wherearetheygoingtonight?A.ToMoonTheater.B.ToTownCinema.C.ToMusicWorld.听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.Whatkindofmoviesistheboygoingtoteach?A.Comedies.B.Documentaries.C.Actionmovies.15.Whattimewillthemoviebegin?A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.16.Howistheboygoingtothecinema?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.第二节短文理解(共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 17.HowoldisEliza?A.18.B.17.C.16.18.HowlongdoesElizaexerciseeverymorning?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.19.WhatdoesElizaliketoeatforbreakfast?A.Fruitandvegetables.B.Orangejuiceandice-cream.C.Breadandeggs.20.HowoftendoesElizagotothedentist?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesamonth.Ⅱ. 知识运用(共两节，满分25分)  第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)  从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Wehaveworkedforalongtime.   —Yeah,let’sgooutforawalk.Itis________usefulwaytorelax.A.aB.anC.the22.OurPartywasfoundedin1921.We’llcelebrateher______birthdayonJuly1stthisyear.A.onehundredB.onehundredthC.theonehundredth23.—MayIuseyourcellphone?Ileft______athome.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.oursB.yoursC.mine24.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Joe?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee______milk,please.Ilikethetaste.A.inB.withC.from25.Ithink______childrenlearntolookafterthemselves,_____itisfortheirfuture.A.theearlier;thebetterB.theearliest;thebestC.theearly;thegood26.—Whoseskirtisthis?—It_______beCarol’s.Sheistheonlygirlintheteam.A.mightB.needC.must27.—Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.   —Oh,I______abathatthattime.A.wastakingB.amtakingC.havetaken28.Manyuniversitygraduatesgotoworkinthecountryside_______villagersliveabetterlife.A.tohelpB.helpingC.help29.—Whatabeautifuldress!Perfectforyou!   —Thankyou.It______bymymotherlastmonth.A.ismadeB.wasmadeC.made30.—Couldyoupleasetellme________thelibraryisfromhere?—It’saboutfifteenminutes’ride.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howfar第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)   通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentstheywouldhaveatestrightaway.Thentheprofessor   31 theexampapers.Butthestudentswereconfused(迷惑的)becausetherewasnothingbutjustablackdot(点)inthecenterofthe   32 .Theprofessornoticedtheirfacialexpressionsandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”Althoughstillconfused,thestudentsstartedwriting.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortookalltheanswersheets(答题纸)andstarted   33  theanswersinfrontofthestudents.Allofthem   34  theblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionandsomethinglikethat.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswas   35 .The   36  begantoexplain,“Don’tworry.Iamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthis.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Here   37  focusedontheblackdotinsteadofthewhitepaper.Itisthesameaswhatwedoinourlives.Thewhitepaperisjustlikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotistheproblemswefaceeveryday.Wejustcaretoomuchaboutthingslikealackof(缺乏)moneyforbeautifulclothes,butwe   38  seethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedtoourwholelife.Weshouldrememberthattherearemore   39  thingsinlife.”Weallliveonlyonce.   40  weshouldfocusattentiononthetrulyvaluablethings.31.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveaway32.A.clothB.paperC.picture33.A.writing B.practicingC.reading34.A.describedB.dependedC.developed35.A.silentB.activeC.proud36.A.studentsB.professorC.teachers37.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybody38.A.alwaysB.neverC.often39.A.valuableB.ordinaryC.comfortable40.A.OrB.ButC.SoⅢ. 阅读技能(共三节，满分50分)   第一节 阅读选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)   阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A阅读下面的图表，完成41—42小题。   ThechartbelowshowsthedifferenttypesoftransportationpeopleusedtogotoworkinoneEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000. 41.Whichtypeoftransportationwasthemostpopularin2000?A.Thetrain.B.Thecar.C.Thesubway.42.Thechartshowsthebuswasthemostpopulartransportation_______.A.in1960B.in1980C.in2000阅读下面的图表，完成43—45小题。  Therearemanybeautifultrainlinesaroundtheworld.Herearethreethatareworthtravelling.Qinghai-TibetRailway,China   Itisthehighestrailwayintheworld