浙江省金华市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

浙江省金华市2019年中考英语试卷一、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，请分5分）1.Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?A. Bybike.                                    B. Bycar.                                    C. Onfoot.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略2.WhatwillPeterdoonSundayafternoon?A. Gocamping.                  B. Haveapianolesson.                  C. Visithisgrandfather.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略3.Whenwillthetrainleave?A. At7:40.                                   B. At8:00.                                   C. At8:20.【答案】C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略4.Whatdoestheboythinkofthemovie?A. Interesting                                  B. Moving                                  C. Boring【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. Inashop.                              B. Inacinema.                              C. Inalibrary.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略二、听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）6.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。（1）WhydidJackhaveabadsleepatnight?A. Hewasnervousbeforeexams.B. Hisneighborskeptmakingnoise.C. Hewascoughingthewholenight.（2）WhatdidMrs.BlackadviseJacktodo?A. Takesomemedicine.      B. Havetalkwithhisparents.      C. Askthecommunityforhelp.【答案】（1）B（2）C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略7.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。（1）HowdidJohnsonfeelatfirst?A. Angry                                   B. Surprised                                   C. Nervous（2）Whotookpartinthespeechcompetition?A. Johnson                                     B. Helen                                     C. Tracy（3）WhatisJohnsonbusywith?A. Practicingaspeech.      B. Havingbasketballtraining.      C. Preparingforanartproject.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略三、听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）8.听独白，回答问题。（1）Whowillgiveaspeechatthefirstmeeting?A. Mr.Lu                                 B. Mrs.King                                C. Mr.Stanford（2）Wherewillthemeetingbeheld?A. Intheschoolhall.                B. Inthesciencelab.                C. Inthemeetingroom.（3）Whatwillthestudentsdoatthemeeting?A. LearnaboutBlackHole.          B. Makeamodelplane.          C. Watchasciencemovie.（4）Inwhichofficecanstudentssignup(报名)?A. 203                                          B. 302                                       C. 320（5）Whydoesthespeakergivethemessage?A. Toencouragestudentstojointhespaceclub.B. Togiveadviceonhowtolearnsciencewell.C. Toaskstudentstovisitthesciencemuseum.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）A【考点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】略四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）9.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。   AfterschoolonFriday,IwaitedattheschoolgatelowalkhomewithJemma,asusual.ThenIsaw1 talkingandlaughinghappilywithsomeothergirls.Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethereIknewfightthenthatIhad2 mybestfriend.   Atdinner,Momasked.IsJemmacomingbytomorrow?   Ishrugged(耸肩)andsaidnothing.   Thenextmorning.Momasked.Todayis3.WhatareyouandJemmagoingtodo?Ishruggedagain.4 isJemma?   Momtookalookatme.Themshesaid,WillyoutakethesemagazinestoGrandma,please?   5 Iwalkeddownthestreet,anewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.ButIjustwent6 her.   Grandmawelcomedmeatthedoorwithawarmhug.   Sittingonthesofa,Inoticeda(an)7 ofkidsinold-fashionedclothesonthetable.Grandmapointedatagirlwithshortfairhair.   That'sBethLambert,shesaid.Mybestfriend.Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.Iwas8 atthat.   BethandIwerebestfriendsinschool.Wedideverything9.Thenoneday,shemadenewfriendsandsaidshedidn'twanttohangoutwithmeanymore.Nothinghurt10 that.   Ididn'tsayanything.Icouldn't.IknewI'dstart11 ifIopenedmymouth.   Grandmahuggedmeagain.Simone,sometimesfriendsgrow12.Itmighthappentoanyone,shecontinued.Then,seehim?Grandma'sfinger13 toaboywithglassesinthephoto.Helivednearme.WhenIwaswalkinghomebymyself14 thisboywas,too,Isaid'hello'.Andwebecamefriends.   So,ifwewanttostartanewfriendship,shesmiled.One15 isallittook.   AsIwasheadinghome,thatnewgirlappearedagain.Iwenttowardsherandspoke,Hello.1.A.itB.themC.herD.him2.A.lostB.hurtC.forgottenD.beaten3.A.MondayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday4.A.HowB.WhereC.WhichD.Who5.A.AsB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until6.A.toB.pastC.withD.against7.A.cardB.photoC.posterD.advertisement8.A.gladB.angryC.satisfiedD.surprised9.A.togetherB.outsideC.differentlyD.quickly10.A.lessthanB.becauseofC.morethanD.insteadof11.A.singingB.laughingC.shoutingD.crying12.A.oldB.separateC.strongD.close13.A.movedB.connectedC.returnedD.waved14.A.soB.butC.forD.and15.A.hugB.smileC.wordD.question【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是自己最好的朋友离开自己，交了新朋友。我心里很不高兴。然后妈妈带着她去看姥姥，姥姥以她自己的经历告诉她每个人在成长的过程中都会失去朋友，但是我们在失去一个朋友后我们要去开始另一段新的友情。（1）代词辨析。句意：然后我看到他和其他一些女孩在谈话和大笑。it它；them他们；her她；him他，seesb.doingsth.看见某人在做某事，根据IwaitedattheschoolgatelowalkhomewithJemma,asusual. 此处指她的朋友Jemma，根据Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere 可知Jemma是女孩，可知此处用her代替，故选C。（2）动词辨析。句意：直到那时我知道我失去了我最好的朋友。lost失去；hurt伤害；forgotten忘记；beaten打，根据Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere 可知她独自让我留着那里，不再是我的好朋友了。可知是失去的意思，故选A。（3）名词辨析。句意：“今天是星期六。你打算和Jemma做什么呢？”Mond