浙江省舟山市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

2023-11-01 · U1 上传 · 17页 · 330 K

浙江省舟山市2018年中考英语真题试题听力第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。1.Whatanimalarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AdogB.AcatC.Arabbit2.Whatistheman'sadvice?A.ToseeadoctorB.Todrinkteawithhoney.C.Toliedownandrest.3.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.RainyC.Snowy4.HowdoesMikeprefertogotothemuseum?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot.5.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.TomakesomecakeB.TomeetfriendsC.Toeatsomefood第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。听下面一段较长对话,回答第6、7两个问题。6.WhereareSusanandEric?A.IntheyardB.Inthepark.C.Intheschool7.Whatkindoftreearetheyplanting?A.Apeartree.B.Anorangetree.C.Anappletree.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个问题。8.Whomisthemanchoosinggiftsfor?A.HiswifeB.HismotherC.Hisdaughter9.Whichscarfdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.TheredoneB.TheblueoneC.Thegreyone.10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.25dollarsB.45dollarsC.65dollars第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。11.What’sthespeaker’sbestdayoftheweekatschool?A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday12.Wheredoesthespeakerpracticethedrumsatlunchtime?A.InthehallB.InthemusicroomC.Onthesportsfield13.WhatarethestudentsdoingintheEnglishclass?A.ReadingEnglishB.WritingprojectsC.Havingadiscussion14.WhichteamisgoingtohaveamatchonSaturday?A.ThesoccerteamB.ThetennisteamC.Thebasketballteam15.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthecookingclass?A.BoringB.DifficultC.Interesting二、完形填空Ihavefivechildren,soourhouseisalwaysnoisy.___1___,Ilovegardeningandmygardenhelpsmerelax.Foralongtime,I___2___thegardenofpeaceandquiet.Whenthechildrenfollowedmeintothegarden,Iwouldexpect___3___tobeoutofsight.AndIwouldhandouttasks.“Here:you___4___theonions,youdigtheholes,and...Soontheywouldbe___5___ortheirarmswouldbesore,andtheywouldleavemetomyself.Butduringarecentspring,___6___Iwasworkinginthegarden,my13-year-oldson,Josiahnoticedme.He___7___atoolandbeganhelping.Workingasateam,wefinishedthejobinnotimeatall.I___8___Josiah,realizingthatI’denjoyedworkingwithhim.Thesamethinghappened-oneortwoofthe___9___wouldappearandjoininthegardeningfromtimetotime.Eachtime,Iwouldfeel___10___thattheworkwaslighterbecauseoftheirhelp.Oneday,whenIwaspickingthepeas(豌豆)andhavingataste___11___,Abbysawmeandranover.Iputseveralpeasintohermouth.Shejustlovedhow___12___theywere.“Mama,Iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo.”Suddenly,IrealizedIhadbeenwrongforlong.I'dtriedtokeepthe___13___ofgardeningtomyself,andherewasachildwhocouldn’twaitto___14___withothers.“Sure,honey,let'spicksome.We'llmakeawonderfulsupper.”NowIenjoyallofthegarden'sbeautieswiththechildren.Webringthe___15___backhome,preparingandcookingtheproducetogether,becauseweknowthateverythingisbetterwhenshared.1.A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.LuckilyD.Immediately2.A.paintedB.guardedC.refusedD.described3.A.itB.himC.herD.them4.A.waterB.eatC.sellD.cook5.A.hotB.shyC.sorryD.nervous6.A.soB.ifC.whileD.unless7.A.waitedB.pickedupC.pointedatD.lookedafter8.A.hatedB.forgotC.savedD.thanked9.A.friendB.childrenC.visitorsD.neighbors10.A.boredB.sillyC.afraidD.surprised11.A.aloneB.sadlyC.togetherD.instead12.A.safeB.tastyC.famousD.expensive13.A.traditionB.standardC.happinessD.background14.A.liveB.agreeC.workD.share15.A.meatB.breadC.fruitsD.drinks【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D11.A12.B13.C14.D15.C【解析】文章讲述了作者通过和孩子们分享在花园里劳动,体会到分享的快乐。1.句意:幸运的是,我喜欢种花园,花园使我放松。A.Finally最后;B.Quickly快的;C.Luckily幸运的;D.Immediately立刻;根据Ihavefivechildren,soourhouseisalwaysnoisy可知家里太吵,幸运的是,可以躲到花园去;故选C2.句意:很长一段时间,我守护着花园的和平与宁静。A.painted画;B.guarded保护;C.refused拒绝;D.described描述;根据Whenthechildrenfollowedmeintothegarden,Iwouldexpect___3___tobeoutofsight当孩子们跟我到花园里,我就期盼着他们在视线之外。可知不喜欢孩子们的吵闹,守护着花园的和平与宁静;故选B3.句意:当孩子们跟我到花园里,我就期盼着他们在视线之外。根据thechildren可知是他们;故选D4.句意:你浇洋葱,你挖坑。A.water浇水;B.eat吃;C.sell卖;D.cook做饭;根据Soontheywouldbe___5___ortheirarmswouldbesore,很快他们就热了,手臂疼了。可知是让他们干活,所以是给洋葱浇水;故选A5.句意:很快他们就热了,手臂疼了。A.hot热的;B.shy害羞的;C.sorry对不起;D.nervous紧张的;根据you___4___theonions,youdigtheholes你浇洋葱,你挖坑。可知让他们干活,他们很快就热了;故选A6.句意:当我在花园里工作时。A.so因此;B.if如果;C.while当---时候;D.unless除非;根据my13-year-oldson,Josiahnoticedme.He___7___atoolandbeganhelping.我13岁的儿子注意到我,他捡起一个工具开始帮忙。可知是当我在花园里工作时;故选C7.句意:他捡起一个工具开始帮忙。A.waited等;B.pickedup捡起;C.pointedat指着;D.lookedafter照顾;根据beganhelping可知是捡起工具;故选B8.句意:我谢谢Josiah。A.hated讨厌;B.forgot忘记;C.saved挽救;D.thanked谢谢;根据上文He___7___atoolandbeganhelping他捡起一个工具开始帮忙。可知是感谢他;故选D9.句意:同样的事情发生,有时一两个孩子出现在花园里参加花园劳动。A.friend朋友;B.children孩子;C.visitors游客;D.neighbors邻居;根据上文儿子帮忙干活,和同样的事情发生,应该是一两个孩子;故选B10.句意:我感觉很惊讶,因为他们的帮助,工作比较轻松了。A.bored无聊;B.silly傻的;C.afraid害怕的;D.surprised惊讶;根据上文不喜欢孩子们在花园里和theworkwaslighterbecauseoftheirhelp因为他们的帮助,工作比较轻松了,可知是感觉惊讶;故选D11.句意:一天,当我独自在摘豌豆品尝一个的时候。A.alone独自;B.sadly伤心;C.together一起;D.instead代替;根据Abbysawmeandranover.和“Mama,Iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo.”可知是独自在花园;故选A12.句意:她只是爱上它们是多么的美味。A.safe安全的;B.tasty美味的;C.famous著名的;D.expensive贵的;根据Iputseveralpeasintohermouth.和“Mama,Iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo.”可知是美味的;故选B13.句意:我一直尽量把花园的幸福留给我自己。A.tradition传统;B.standard标准;C.happiness幸福;D.background背景;根据文章可知孩子们在花园里也很高兴,可知是幸福;故选C14.句意:这是一个迫不及待想和其他人分享的孩子。A.live居住;B.agree同意;C.work工作;D.share分享;根据“Mama,Iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo.”和“Sure,honey,let'spicksome.We'llmakeawonderfulsupper.”可知和其他人分享;故选D15.句意:我们带一些水果回家。A.meat肉;B.bread面包;C.fruits水果;D.drinks饮料;根据他们在花园里,可知是采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