湖北省咸宁市2018年中考英语真题试题（含扫描答案）

湖北省咸宁市2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1.本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷（共2页）；全卷共78个小题（含2个选做题）；满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，并认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。3.考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答,写在试题卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共40分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。［听每个提示句前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个提示句读两遍。］（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.A.Helikesplayingbasketball.B.Heisveryhard-working. C.Heisverytall.2.A.Youarewelcome. B.Sure. C.Notatall.3.A.Soundsinteresting. B.Yes.What’sup? C.Itdoesn’tmatter.4.A.Ofcoursenot. B.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain. C.Whatashame!5.A.Certainly. B.Seeyousoon. C.Enjoyyourholidaytrip.二、听对话选图 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项（其中有1个为干扰选项）。［听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。］（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）A. B. C.D. E. F.6. 7. 8. 9. 10三、对话理解 听下面三段对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。［听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。］（每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面一段对话，回答11-13小题。11.WhenisMom’sbirthday?A.June21st. B.June22nd. C.June24th.12.WhatdotheyplantodoforMom’sbirthday?A.Tohaveabigparty. B.Tocookabigdinner. C.Tomakeabirthdaycake.13.Whatisthedaughter’spresent?A.Anicewatch. B.Someniceflowers. C.Anicedress.听下面一段对话，回答14-16小题。14.WhatdoesKangkangwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Anartist. B.Ascientist. C.Apainter.15.Whoshouldstudyhardatallsubjectsaccordingtotheirtalk?A.Kangkang. B.Lily. C.Bothofthem.16.WhatdoesKangkangadviseLilytodo?A.Toreadmorebooks.B.Toinventmanynewthings.C.Tolearnsomethingfromthefamouspainters.听下面一段对话，回答17-20小题。17.WhendoesMaryeatmeat?A.Onweekends. B.Everyday. C.Onweekdays.18.WhatdoesMarylikebest?A.Meat. B.Dumplings. C.Breadandeggs.19.WhattimedoesMaryeatapples?A.Beforelunch. B.Afterlunch. C.Duringthedinner.20.HowoftendoesMaryeatthejunkfood?A.Never. B.Twiceaweek. C.Sometimes.四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。［听短文前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。］（每小题2分，共10分）21.Wheredoesthewriterlive?A.Inaschool. B.Inacity. C.Inatown.22.Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool?A.About2000. B.About100. C.Over2000.23.HowdidJaneusetogotowork?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.24.HowmuchdoesJanepayforeachridenow?A.Oneyuan. B.Lessthanoneyuan. C.Morethanoneyuan.25.Whydoesthewriterdecidetoridetoschool?A.Becausehecan’taffordacar.B.Becausethebusesdon’ttravelthatwayanymore.C.Becausehedoesn’twanttopollutetheenvironment.第二部分 语言知识运用（共25分）五、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共13分）26.—PresidentXiJinpingpaid importantvisittotheUSin2017.—AndhewaswarmlywelcomedbyDonaldTrump, 45thAmericanpresident.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.an;a27.—NowadaysChinahasabout25,000kilometersofhigh-speedrailways.—That's oftheworld'stotal.A.twothird B.two-third C.twothirds D.twothree28.—Couldyougivemeafew onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?—OK,letmesee.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information29.—Mom, Iplaycomputergamesthisevening?—Sure,butyou finishyourhomeworkfirst.A.can;must B.can;mustn’t C.may;could D.may;can’t30.—Mary,howcanIgettoXianningfromWuhannextweek?—You’dbettertakeatrain. thesuitabletrainsinthetimetable.A.Setup B.Lookup C.Takeup D.Putup31.—The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共十九大) inBeijinglastyear.—Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera(时代)sincethen.A.held B.washeld C.hasheld D.hadheld32.—High-speedtrains,Mobilepayment,SharingbikesandOnlineshoppingarecalledfournewgreatinventionsofmodernChina.—They ourdailylivesmoreconvenient.A.havemade B.hadmade C.havebeenmade D.made33.—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,Tom?—Sorry,butourteachersalwaystellus intheriver.A.don’tswim B.notswimming C.nottoswim D.tonotswim34.—HarryPotteris aninterestingnovel Iwanttoreaditagain.—Iagreewithyou.A.so;that B.too;to C.such;that D.as;as35.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheshowReadersonCCTV?—It’sagreatTVshow expressesourtruefeelingsbyreadingaloudinpublic.A.whom B.who C.whose D.that36.—Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?—Heaskedme .A.whyIamlateforclass B.ifhadIpreparedmyexamswellC.whendidIdomyhomework D.howIcoulddesignmyplan37.—Whatdoyourparentsdobefore?—Theyusuallysweepawaythedust(灰尘)oftheoldyearandwelcomeafreshstart.A.theLanternFestival B.theSpringFestivalC.theMid-autumnDay D.theDragonBoatFestival38.—WuDajingwasthefirstChinesemantowinanOlympicshort-track(短道)goldmedal.Hepracticedskatingashardashecouldallyearround.— .A.Romewasnotbuiltinaday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Wherethereislife,thereishope六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共12分）Afriendwrotemealetterafewweeksago.Hefelt39atthetime.He40hisletterwiththisquestion:Wecan'treallychangethiscrazyworldwelivein,canwe?I41tohimandstartedmyownletterwiththesewords:Yes,wemostcertainlycan!Icanstillremembersomeonewhochangedmyworld.Shewasthe42teacheratmyprimaryschool.IlikedhermusicclassandIwantedtoimpress(给…留下印象)her.43,Ididn'tknowhowtoplayanyinstruments.Oneday,sheletmetryplayingherguitar.Ididmybest,butcouldonlystumblealong(断断续续地弹奏).WhenIfinishedplaying,Iputmy44down.IguessIamnotverygood.Itoldher.Shelookedatmewithher45eyes,smiledatmeandsaid,Weareallgoodatsomething.Youjustneedtofindout46youaregoodat.Then,youcanshareitwiththeworld.47simplewordschangedme.They48aseed(种子)inmyheartthatcontinuestogrowtothisday.Theymademerealiz