2017湖南省永州市中考英语真题(含详细解析)

永州市2017年初中学业水平考试试卷英语（试题卷）第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时,先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将第1～15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第16～20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。第一节对话理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面九段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第1小题。1.How’stheweatherinBeijing?听第二段材料，回答第2小题。2.WhichanimaldoesPeterlikebest?听第三段材料，回答第3小题。3.WhatisTom’stelephonenumber?听第四段材料，回答第4小题。4.WhatdoesJohndoonweekends?听第五段材料，回答第5小题。5.HowdidJack’sfatherfeel?听第六段材料，回答第6~7小题。6.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.Children’sDay. B.Teacher’sDay. C.Mother’sDay.7.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Buysomeflowers. B.Makesomecards. C.Singasong.听第七段材料，回答第8～9小题。8.WhatdidRobertdolastweek?A.Studiedinthecountryside. B.WatchedTV. C.Visitedhisuncle.9.WithwhomdidRobertpickstrawberries？A.Hiscousin. B.Hisbrother. C.Hissister.听第八段材料，回答第10～12小题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttoorder?A.Chickenandhamburgers. B.Fishanddumplings. C.Fishandbeef.11.Howmucharethesefoods?A.￥100. B.￥112. C.￥120.12.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.At15NorthStreet. B.AtSouthStreet. C.At5RenmingRoad.听第九段材料，回答第13～15小题。13.WhatdoesLucythinkofvisitingtheScienceMuseum?A.Boring. B.Funny. C.Exciting.14.HowmanytimesisKungFuPanda8onshowaday?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.15.Howwilltheygettothecinema?A.Takeabus. B.Rideabike. C.Walk.第二节笔录要点（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第16～20小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。Theinformationofthe16Floors●Floor1:magazinesandnewspapers●Floor2:booksonallkindsof17●Floor3:18OpenTime●onweekdays:8:00a.m.~7:00p.m.●onweekends:19~6:00p.m.RuleYoucanborrowfourbooksatmostatatimeandkeepthemfor20.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Doyouhavelunchatschoolonweekdays,Scott?A.a B.the C./22.—WhydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonNov.11th?—Becausetherearesomanysales,andthepricesare.A.muchlower B.morecheap C.moreexpensive23.MountYangmingisfantastic.youeverit?A.Have;visited B.Was;visiting C.Do;visit24.ItissaidthatBRT（快速公交系统）inYongzhousoon.A.wasused B.willbeused C.isused25.—Mustwefinishthehomeworknow?—Ourteacherdoesn’taskusto.A.Yes,wemust B.No,wemustn’t C.No,weneedn’t26.Tony,comeon,we’llmisstheWorldCup.A.so B.and C.or27.David,maketroubleatschool.A.can’t B.don’t C.doesn’t28.CouldyoutellmebyWechat?A.whatcanwedo B.whatwecando C.whatdowedo29.Frankwillfallbehindinstudiesheworkshardfromnowon.A.unless B.because C.if30.HaveyouheardabouttheTVprogramReaderisverypopularnow?A.which B.who C.where第二节词语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amanwasonhiswaytoanotherworld,eitherheaven(天堂)orhell(地狱).Whenhewashalfwaythere,hesawabeautiful,huge31.Theownercameoutandaskedthemantostayandliveinthepalace.Themansaid,“Ihavebeenworkinghardmywholelife.AndnowIjustwanttoeatandsleep32doinganywork.”Theownerofthepalacesaid,“If33,thereisnowhereelsebetterthanhereforyou.Therearemanydelicious34inmypalace.AndIpromisethatnothingneedstobedonebyyou.”“Thatisgreat!Thismustbeheaven!”saidtheman.Andhestayedinthepalace.35,themanfeltveryhappywithalifeofeatingandsleeping.Butgradually,hefeltabitlonelyandbored.Sohewenttotheownerandsaid,“Justeatingandsleepingeverydayisvery36.NowI’mlosinginterestinthiskindoflife.Couldyouhelpmefinda37?”Theownerreplied,“Sorry,therearenojobshereatall.”Afteranotherfewmonths,themancouldnot38itanymoreandwenttotheowneragain.“Ireallycan’tstandthiskindoflifeanymore,”hesaid.“Ifyoudonotoffermeajob,Iwould39togotohellratherthanlivehere.”Theownersmiled.“40doyouthinkwearenow?”hesaid.“Heaven?Weareactuallyinhell!”31.A.garden B.museum C.palace32.A.by B.without C.for33.A.so B.not C.any34.A.beds B.foods C.drinks35.A.Intheend B.Atthesametime C.Atfirst36.A.pleasant B.comfortable C.boring37.A.job B.wife C.toy38.A.stand B.mind C.hate39.A.have B.prefer C.plan40.A.Where B.What C.How第三部分阅读技能（共三节，满分50分）第一节阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)41.TheKis.A.aTVprogramB.asingingappC.anamusementmagazine42.Wecan’tusetheKto.A.scoreoursingingB.competewithothersC.recordoursportsscores(B)FestivalsTimeActivitiesAprilFool’sDayApril1st◆playajokeorfoolsomeoneHalloweenOctober31st◆trickortreat◆dressupasghostsorcartooncharactersThanksgivingonthefourthThursdayinNovember◆eatturkey◆givethankstolifeandfoodEasteronaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th◆hideandfindeggsChristmasDayDecember25th◆dressupSantaClaus◆decorateChristmastrees◆giveoutgifts43.HowmanyfestivalsarethereinApril?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.44.On,you’llprobablybeplayedtrickon.A.Easter B.Halloween C.AprilFool’sday45.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothechart?A.AchildcanplaytrickortreatonHalloween.B.YourparentscandressupasSantaClausatChristmas.C.ThanksgivingDayisonthethirdThursdayinNovember.(C)Thenewtermiscomingsoon.Whatisyourresolution?Let’sshareit!CuiAnqi,14,GuangdongInthenewterm,I’dliketotryharderandbehappier.Ilovereadingandwriting.Iwanttoread30books!What’smore,IhopetowritesomethingIlearnedfromthebooks.Itwouldbeniceformetowritee