【特色训练】八年级英语人教版上册综合能力培优专项训练Unit 1 Where did you go

培优专项训练(一)综合能力提升Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.—________didshespendhervacation?—Inthemountains.A．When B．WhereC．WhyD．How( )2.—DidyougotoCentralPark?—________.Iwenttothebeach.A．Yes，IdoB．No,I’mnotC．Yes，IdidD．No,Ididn’t( )3.Theweatherwashot，sowe________tohaveaswimatthepool.A．feltB．madeC．enjoyedD．decided( )4.Ididn’tbuy________intheshop.A．specialanythingB．anythingspecialC．somethingspecialD．specialsomething( )5.Heseemed________thehouse.A．toleaveB．leavesC．leavingD．leave( )6.________beautifulyourdressis!A．HowB．WhataC．WhatD．Howa( )7.Thereare________peopleinthebus.A．toomuchB．toomanyC．muchtooD．much( )8.Ihopeyoucandoitby________.A．youB．yourselfC．herselfD．your[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]( )9.Please________whobrokethewindow.A．findoutB．findC．lookatD．lookfor[来源:学科网]( )10.Theoldmanwas________excited________hecouldn’tsayaword.A．too;toB．so;thatC．too;thatD．so;toⅡ.完形填空Jack__1__inasmalltowninEngland.HealwaysstayedinEngland__2__hisholidays,butlastyearhethought,“I’veneverbeento__3__countries.AllmyfriendsgotoSpain,__4__theylikeitverymuch,sothisyearI’mgoingthere,too.”Sohegotona__5__toSpainand__6__attheairportofthecapital,Madrid,andstayedinahotelforafewdays.Onthefirstmorninghewent__7__forawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis,and__8__hewaswalkingonabusystreet,abicycleknockedhimdown.Jack__9__onthegroundforafewminutesandthenhesatupandsaid,“WhereamI?”Justthenanoldmansellingmapswentpasthim.WhenheheardJack’swords,hesaidtohim__10__,“Mapsofthecity,sir?”( )1.A.flew B.livedC.wentD.dropped( )2.A.forB.offC.withD.into( )3.A.allB.bothC.otherD.any( )4.A.andB.butC.thoughD.however( )5.A.busB.planeC.trainD.bike( )6.A.reachedB.leftC.arrivedD.stayed( )7.A.downB.upC.awayD.out( )8.A.beforeB.whileC.sinceD.after( )9.A.layB.stoodC.fellD.jumped( )10.A.onceagainB.ontimeC.attimesD.atonceⅢ.任务型阅读Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisinthenorthofEurope(欧洲)．NearGreenlandisanotherisland.It’ssmaller.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarm?DoyouthinkIcelandiswhitewithice?Ifyouthinkso,youarewrong.NotmanypeopleliveonthebigislandofGreenland.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.Thatisbecause(因为)Greenlandisnotgreen.Greenlandiswhite.MostoftheGreenlandiscovered(覆盖着)withice.TheicecoveringGreenlandishigherthansomeofworld’stallbuildings.WhataboutIceland?IsitcolderthanGreenland?No，itisn’t.Icelandhasice,butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.Icelandhasalotofhotsprings(温泉)．Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam(蒸汽)．SoitisnotascoldasGreenland.AndtherearealotmorepeoplewholiveinIceland.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )1.GreenlandisgreenwhileIcelandiswhite.( )2.IcelandisinthesouthofEurope.( )3.Icelanddoesn’thaveanyice.( )4.FewerpeopleliveinGreenlandthaninIceland.( )5.Greenlandislargerthananyotherislandintheworld.Ⅰ.单项选择1.B2.D3.D[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]4.B不定代词anything用于否定句或疑问句中，形容词修饰不定代词后置。5.A6.A此句为how引导的感叹句，结构：How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！类似结构的还有：How＋主语＋谓语；What＋a/an＋单数名词＋其它；What＋形容词＋复数名词/不可数名词＋其它。7.Btoomuch“太多”＋不可数名词；toomany“太多”＋复数名词；muchtoo“十分，非常”＋形容词/副词；much“许多”＋不可数名词。8.B9.Afindout意为“查明，弄清楚”；find意为“找到”；lookat意为“看……”；lookfor意为“寻找”。10.Bso＋形容词/副词＋that从句意为“如此……以致于……”。Ⅱ.完形填空【主旨大意】本篇短文通过讲述杰克去西班牙旅游，由于不懂交通规则而闹出笑话的故事，向人们说明了“凡事预则立，不立则废”的道理。1．B 句意：杰克住在英格兰的一个小镇上。2．A forhisholidays表示目的。3．C other意为“其它的”，后面直接跟名词。4．A and表示顺承关系，由上句可知。5．B 从下文的airport判断：杰克登上了去西班牙的飞机，故选B。6．C arriveat/reach＋地点名词意为“到达……”。7．D 结合上下文判断句意：杰克外出散步。[来源:学科网]8．B while后面跟延续性动词。9．A 句意：杰克在地上躺了一会儿，然后坐起来说，“我在哪儿？”10．D 句意：一位卖地图的人对自言自语的杰克说：“先生，您要买城市的地图吗？”Ⅲ.任务型阅读1．F 由“Greenlandiswhite.”可知。2．F 由短文第二、三句话可知。3．F 由“Icelandhasice，butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.”可知。4．T 由短文最后一句话可知。[来源:学科网]5．T 由短文第一句话可知。