2008年高考英语试卷（全国卷Ⅰ）（含解析版）

2008年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷I）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We______lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案是C.21.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo B.Ilikeit. C.Idon’t D.Iwill22.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?—Pearsandapples,______.A.Iknow B.Ithink C.Isee D.Ifeel23.Theperformance_______nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted24.Let’slearntousetheproblemwearefacing________astepping-stonetofuturesuccess.A.to B.for C.as D.by25.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit__________theseason.A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however26.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________. A.tobebreathed B.tobreathe C.breathing D.beingbreathed27.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?—Yes,sinceshe________theChineseSociety.A.hasjoined B.joins C.hadjoined D.joined28.Youaredrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive_________?A.moreslowlyabit B.slowlyabitmore C.abitmoreslowly D.slowlymorebit29.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront______toarrive.A.isexpected B.isexpecting C.expectsD.willbeexpected30.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthemB.eitherofthem C.noneofthemD.neitherofthem31.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon’tmindwherewego______there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif B.aslongas C.nowthatD.inorderthat32.Theweatherwas______coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A.really B.such C.too D.so33.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom______spokeninEngland.A.which B.what C.that D.theone34.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout B.tookover C.tookup D.setup35.—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.—______.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.NevermindB.CertainlynotC.NotatallD.Don’tmentionit第二节完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced36forafewdays,Iwas37towaittablesonmyown.Allwent38thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily39thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.40,Istillfeltalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘).BeforeIknewit,the41wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,42everystep.Irememberhow43IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables,itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas44on.Ithadnicehandles(手柄),whichmadeit45tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto46Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved__47youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery48toyou,butwearegettingreadyto49now,andmywifeneedsher50back.”Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”ThenIgotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas52.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand53.Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust54,Ihavelearnedtobemore55andnottobetoosureofmyself.36.A.manager B.assistantC.cookD.waitress37.A.promised B.invited C.allowed D.advised38.A.well B.quickly C.safely D.wrong39A.left B.given C.brought D.shown40.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Finally41.A.kitchen B.street C.restaurant D.table42.A.minding B.changing C.taking D.saving43.A.angry B.calm C.sadD.happy44.A.fixed B.trained C.loaded D.waited45.A.slower B.lighter C.quieter D.easier46.A.believe B.agree C.regret D.pretend47.A.letting B.making C.watching D.having48.A.useful B.familiar C.unusual D.interesting49.A.rest B.order C.eat D.leave50.A.bag B.walker C.tray D.coat51.A.idea B.praise C.message D.need52.A.cold B.fullofjoy C.pale D.onfire53.A.lie B.hide C.defend D.stay54.A.repeated B.discovered C.corrected D.described55.A.careful B.patient C.honest D.practical第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitte