2021年天津市高考英语试卷（第一次）答案版

绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试（第一次）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.—AreyoudonewiththebookIgaveyou?---.I'mstillreadingthelastchapter.A.HardtosayB.NotquiteC.OfcourseD.Italldepends2.Weallneedtogetinvolvedinsavingenergyit'satwork,athome,oratschool.A.unlessB.onceC.whetherD.because3.Wequiteenoughworkforthemorning;nowlet'stakeabreak.A.havedoneB.willdoC.haddoneD.weredoing4.Whilerock-climbing,youneedtoremainverysothatyouwon'tmakeanydangerouserrors.A.satisfiedB.focusedC.amusedD.delighted5.Studentsareencouragedtotakecontroloftheirownlearning,justdependingontheteacher.A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.duetoD.intermsof6.---How'stheprojectgoing?---.Allwehavetodoisfinishthelastbitofwork.A.EasycomeeasygoB.FarfromitC.ByallmeansD.Sofarsogood7.Greatimprovementsinpublichealthhavebeenbroughtaboutbyinmedicalscience.A.traditionsB.advancesC.pressuresD.examples8.WilliamHastieoncesuggestedthathistoryinformsusofpastmistakeswecanlearnwithoutrepeatingthem.A.fromwhichB.inwhichC.withwhomD.forwhom9.China'sNationalHighway318,over5,000kilometersfromShanghaitoZhangmu,Tibet,isknownastheheavenlyroad“foritsamazingviews.A.toextendB.extendedC.extendingD.beingextended10.Asworkingfromhomebecomescommon,peoplearefindingiteasiertocombineparenthoodwithafull-timecareer.A.increasinglyB.equallyC.nervouslyD.confusingly11.HenryDavidThoreauwashappytofromsociallife,seekingaharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.A.judgeB.differC.withdrawD.benefit12.Currently,about35,000worksinover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwouldtakealifetimetoseeeverything.A.weredisplayingB.aredisplayingC.werebeingdisplayedD.arebeingdisplayed13.WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsisshealwayshassomanycrazyideas.A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.when14.Itusedtobethatyoudriveformilesherewithoutseeinganotherperson,butnowtherearehousesandpeopleeverywhere.A.needB.shouldC.couldD.must15.AttheChineseartfestival,therearedifferentstandsartistsdemonstratetheirskillsandteachthevisitors.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Formostpeople,havingthingsstolenfeelslikeanoffence.RobbiePruittadmittedthathegot16whenhediscoveredthetheftofhismountainbikelastSeptember.Butsoonenough,his17tookaturn.Afterlettinggoofhisangerandfrustration,hefoundhimselfonaroadtosympathy18.ForPruitt,akeenbicyclist,thefirstthingtodowas19hisstolenbike.Butwhenhewentbikeshopping,hefoundfewavailable,whichgothimthinking:Whatifthe20ofbikeswasCovid-19related,andwhatifthepersonwho'dtakenhisbikereallyneeded21togettowork?Withthatthoughtinmind,Pruitt22aplanandposteditonthecommunitywebsite.He23tofixbikesfreeofchargeforanyonewhoneededit.Healsoaskedforunwantedbikes,whichhewouldrepair-again24.Andthenhewoulddonatethemtofolkswhocouldtrulyusethembutdidn'thavethe25tobuyone.Thedaythepostwentlive,Pruittreceivedthirty26bicycles.Thencamemorethan50027fordetailedinformation.Bytheendof2020,Pruitthadrepairedmorethan140fordonationortobe28totheirowners.Pruitttriestogivehisdonationstofamiliesthatare29struggling.30simplysatisfyingamaterialneed,hehasprovidedanopportunityforkidsinhisneighborhoodtolearnhowtofixtheirownbikes.Inadditionto31skills,Pruitt'slessonsteachteamwork,encourageself-worth,andpromotefeelingsofcommunity.32,thekidshavegainedasenseofaccomplishment.It'sareallygreat33forkids,“saidaneighborinaninterviewwiththelocalnewspaper.Pruittiscertainlyprovidinga34,butit'snotjustthebikes.It'stherelationshipsinthecommunity.It'sthe35hecanmakeonpeople.16.A.amazedB.madC.curiousD.frightened17.A.emotionsB.careerC.opinionsD.route18.A.everB.togetherC.insteadD.yet19.A.rideB.lockC.repairD.replace20.A.lackB.varietyC.increaseD.quality21.A.instructionB.qualificationC.transportationD.permission22.A.cameupwithB.stucktoC.gaveupD.brokeawayfrom23.A.rememberedB.refusedC.hesitatedD.offered24.A.byaccidentB-inadvanceC.forfreeD.oncredit25.A.profitB.budgetC.courageD.excuse26.A.sharedB.usedC.expensiveD.modem27.A.enquiriesB.advertisementsC.noticesD.announcements28.A.exportedB.soldC.lentD.returned29.A.hardlyB.slightlyC.trulyD.instantly30.A.WithoutB.BeyondC.UponD.Among31.A.practicalB.commercialC.mathematicalD.social32.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.SomehowD.Meanwhile33.A.promiseB.celebrationC.comfortD.experience34.A.competitionB.serviceC.ceremonyD.suggestion35.A.compromiseB.impressionC.impactD.progress第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJobforYou!FamilyAllianceMealDeliveryLancasterDesignFamilyAllianceislookingforpeoplewhocanWeprovidefullfurnishings,likedonateddeliverhotChinesemealsonetotwotimesaweekkitchenequipmentandfurnitureitems,forforpeoplewithdisabilitiesinnorthsuburbanthenewhomesofpeoplewhowereonceFairfieldCounty.homeless.Allapplicantsmusthaveadriver'slicenseandWeneedpeoplewhocanworkato