-2011年高考英语试卷（新课标）（含解析版）

2011年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标卷）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.—Yes,_______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynotB.WhatforC.whyD.what22.Try_______shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.as23.Planningsofarahead_______nosense---somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.madeB.ismakingC.makesD.hasmade24.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe_______polite.A.wasjustbeingB.willjustbeC.hadjustbeenD.wouldjustbe25.—Someonewantsyouonthephone.—_______nobodyknowsIamhere.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto27.Thenextthinghesawwassmoke_______frombehindthehouse.A.roseB.risingC.toriseD.risen28.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize29.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_______there.A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenlyingC.waslyingD.haslain第1页（共37页）30.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_______yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan31.Theprizewillgotothewriter_______storyshowsthemostimagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32.They_______havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat_______boymustlearntostandupandfightlike_______man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto_______.A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.—Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.—Well,youmarriedone._______.A.YounameitB.I’vegotitC.Ican’tagreemoreD.Youshouldknow 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory__36__courseabout20yearsago.Theprofessor__37__thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans（豆）,andinvitedthestudentsto__38__howmanybeansthejarcontained.After__39__shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe__40__answer,andwentonsaying,”Youhavejust__41__animportantlessonaboutscience.Thatis:Never__42__yourownsenses.”Twentyyearslater,the__43__couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He__44__himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting__45__intoan第2页（共37页）unknownworldInvisible（无形的）tothe__46__,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific__47__.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven__48__theinvitation.Shewasjust__49__tounderstandtheworld.Andshe__50__thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbethe__51__.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas__52__.Hewastakingawayheronly__53__forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute.“Irememberfeelingsmalland__54__,”thewomensays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I__55__thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven’tgonenearsciencesince.”36.A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math37.A.searchedforB.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto38.A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch39.A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.listeningto40.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult41.A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken42.A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show43.A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman44.A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served45.A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush46.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light47.A.modelB.sensesC.spiritD.methods48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse49.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth52.A.firmB.interestingC.wrongD.acceptable53.A.taskB.toolC.successD.connection54.A.cruelB.proudC.frightenedD.brave55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed 第3页（共37页）第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenmilkarrivedonthedoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote---“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”---andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoouthouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Ev