新外研版八年级英语上册配套课件：Module 4 Planes, ships and trains

***Module4Planes,shipsandtrainsUnit2Whatisthebestwaytotravel?Lead-inTalkabout:1.What’sthequickestwaytogotoschool?2.What’sthecheapestwaytogotoschool?3.What’sthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschool?4.What’sthemostinterestingwaytogotoschool?HowaboutgoingtoBeijing/HongKong/Shanghai...?journeybookoutsidechoicehowevercostn.旅行；旅程v.预订prep.在……之外adv.在外面；朝户外n.外面；外部adj.外部的；外表的n.选择adv.然而；但是v.价钱为；花费n.价钱；成本；代价NewwordsstudyWorkinpairs.Talkaboutplacesyougotoandhowyougetthere.Howdoyougetthere?What’sthecheapestwaytogetthere?What’sthebestwaytogetthere?Readandcompletethetable.WaysoftravellingGood/BadpointsPayattentiontoTrainmorerelaxing,butmoreexpensivethanbycoachbuyyourticketalongtimebeforeyoutravelCarandshipCoachPlanethemostcomfortable,butparkingisveryexpensivebookyourticketbeforeyoubookyourhotel;stayoutsidethecitycentrethecheapest,butcrowdedthefastestandthesecondcheapestImportantpoints1.Howlongdoesthejourneytake,andwhatisthebestwaytotravel?这次旅行花费了多长时间？旅行的最好方式是什么？(1)take是动词，表示“花费或需要用一定的时间”。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花费某人……时间”Eg.Ittakesheranhourtofinishthework.完成这项工作花费了她一个小时的时间。(2)thebestwaytotravel“最好的旅行方式”。way“方式；方法”2.However,itwillnotcostasmuchasgoingbytrain.然而，它花费将不如乘坐火车多。cost的用法(1)动词“花费”Thebookcostme10yuan.(2)名词“价格”Thecostofthebookis10yuan.辨析：take,spend,cost,pay(2)sb.spend钱或时间onsth.sb.spend钱或时间(in)doingsth.(3)sth.cost钱.sth.costsb.钱.(主语是物)(4)sb.pay(钱)forsth.(1)Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.1.Ittookmeanhourtogoshopping.2.Ispent$5ontheshirt.Ispent$5(in)buyingtheshirt.购物花了我一个小时。我花了5美元买这件衬衫。比较这几个句子3.Theshirtcosts$5.Theshirtcostme$5.4.Ipaid$5fortheshirt.Ipaidfortheshirt.这件衬衫值5美元。这件衬衫花了我5美元。这件衬衫我付了5美元。我付了衬衫钱。4.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.choicecosthoweverjourneyoutsideTherearefourwaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Thefirst(1)______isbytrainbecausethe(2)_______takesonlyfourhours.(3)_________,itisquiteexpensive.Goingbycarandbyship,orbycoachdoesnot(4)____asmuchasgoingbytrain.Whenyougobycarandbyship,rememberthatparkinginAmsterdamisnotcheap,soitisbesttostay(5)________thecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.choicejourneyHowevercostoutsideHarvesttimeI.汉译英计划做某事做某事最好的方法越多越好宿营的地方在市中心以外和……一样旅途愉快plantodosth.thebestwaytodosth.themore...thebetter...aplacetocampoutsidethecitycentreas...ashaveagreattripII.句型转换1.Iwalktoschool,too.(改为同义句)Iwalktoschool_________.2.Theygotoworkbybike.（对画线部分提问）____dotheygotowork?3.ThecheapestwaytogettoParisisbyplane.（同上）______________thecheapestwaytogettoParis?4.Ittakesme2hourstotraveltoBeijingbytrain.（同上）____________doesittakeyoutotraveltoBeijingbytrain?aswellHowWhichisHowlongHomeworkWriteapassage.UsetheinformationinActivity5.Reportlikethis:InHongKong,youcantravelbyboat,taxiorbus.FromHongKongIslandtoKowloonit’squickerbyship,butthetaxiismorecomfortable...YoucangofromLondontoParisbybus,planeortrain...Nevertoooldtolearn,nevertoolatetoturn.亡羊补牢，为时未晚。