人教版八年级上册英语Unit7 Section B-2a-4

单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级*Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionB2a--4Whatdotherobotslooklike?Whatcantherobotsdo?Doyouknowaboutrobots?2aTellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots.Whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo?Whatdotheylooklike?Theylooklikehumans.Whatdotheylooklike?Theylooklikehumans.Whatdotheylooklike?Theylooklikesnakes.Whatdoesitlooklike?Itlookslikeadog.Thisrobotlookslikeahugearm.Whatcantherobotsdo?speakdoexerciseruncookplaythepianoTherearesomeotherrobots,whatcantheydo?PlayfootballdancePlaythepianowhatcantheydo?talkThisrobotisverystrangeWhatcanitdo?Explore(探险)theuniverse（宇宙）Whatwillrobotsdoforusinthefuture?Whatcanrobotsdo?shapeshumanssnakehugearmdogdohomeworkplaywithpeopleplayfootballlookforpeopledounpleasantjobswalkanddancetalkLet’smakepredictionsAfter100years….playfootballdancehelppeopledothemostunpleasantjobshelpwiththehousework2bReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscusses.Para1willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?Para2whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?Para3whatcanrobotsdotoday?Para4whatarerobotslikeinmovies?DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobot?Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.2.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknow3.wheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthat4.looklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!翻译短语1.科幻小说2.帮忙做家务3.花费好几百年的时间4.看起来像5.让机器人走路或跳舞6.和人一样做相同的事sciencefictionhelpwiththehouseworktakehundredsofyearslooklikemakerobotswalkanddancedothesamethingsasaperson7.例如8.与人交谈9.做简单的工作10.一遍又一遍11.变得烦躁12.寻找13.看起来有可能的forexampletalktopeopledosimplejobsoverandoveragaingetboredlookforseempossiblefactory----factories工厂simple简单的；简易的such这样的；这种get+形容词变得；觉得helpwith...帮助做某事。inthefuture在将来。hundredsof数百。trytodosth.尽力去做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事makerobotslooklike…使机器人看起来像…一样makesb./sth.do…it+be+形容词+(forsb.)+todosth.(某人)做某事怎么样ItisnoteasyformetogetupearlyonSundaymorning.thesame…as…同…一样的…Idon’tliketowearthesameclothesasyoudoeveryday.1.seem是连系动词，意为“似乎；好像；看上去”，后面常接形容词作表语。如：Thesegirlsseemveryhappy.这些女孩子们似乎很高兴。2.seemlike表示“看上去好像”。如：Thoseboatsseemlikemanyducks.那些船看上去好像很多鸭子。3.seem还可构成“Itseems/seemedthat...”句式，相当于“从句的主语+seems/seemed+todosth.”。如：Itseemsthathefallsinlovewiththebeautifulgirl.=Heseemstofallinlovewiththebeautifulgirl.他好像爱上了这个美丽的女孩。[辨析]seem与look的区别：两者后面都可接形容词、名词或介词短语。但seem指说话人内心的主观判断，而look则强调从所述事物外表上看得出的视觉印象。在下面两种情况下只能用seem，而不能用look。1.seem后面接动词不定式时。如：Myfatherseemedtoknowthenews.我父亲好像知道这个消息。2.在“Itseems/seemedthat...”和“Thereseems/seemed+tobe...”句式中。如：Itseemedthattheydidn’tcatchthetrain.看来他们没赶上火车。Thereseemstobemanyyoungpeopleattheconcert.好像有许多年轻人在听音乐会。Insomesciencefictionmovies,whatwillpeoplehaveinthefuture?2.Whichcountryhasrobotsthatcanwalkanddance?3.Wherearethehugearmrobotsworkingnow?Robots.Japan.Infactories.Readandanswerthequestions.4.WhatdoesJamesWhitethink?5.Whatkindofjobcanasnakerobotdo?Hethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Afteranearthquake,itcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.2cReadthearticleagainquickly.completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.1.Robotscanbuildinfactories.2.Theycandojobsmanytimesandnotgetbored.3.Somecanand.4.Somecanhelppeopleunder.carssimplewalkdancelookforthebuildingsSomerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_________likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_________inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_________likepeople.2dFillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.dancemakepossibletalkHowever,somescientists.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswon’tbeabletodothe_________thingsasus.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_________with?sameneveragree2ewhatkindsanimalsmightrobotslooklikeinthefuture?Whatdoyouthinktheserobotswillbeabletodo?Writeyourideasanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.Ithinksomefuturerobotsmightlooklikebutterflies.Theywillbeabletosinganddance.WhenIamsad,theycantrytheirbesttomakemehappy.AndwhenIwanttogoshopping,theycantakemetothemall,(购物广场)sothatIwillneversta