人教版八年级上册英语Unit6 Section B-2a-4

单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级*英语教学课件系列Goforit!八年级(上)Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceSectionB2a--2eresolutionHowaretheygoingtodoit?LucyKimMikeI’mgoingtostudyhardanddomyhomeworkeveryday.I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.learntoplaythepianogetgoodgradesmakethesoccerteamI’mgoingtopracticereallyhard.(I’mgoingtogotoasummercampandplaysoccereverydaythere.)Pairworks:Whatotherresolutionscanyoumake?A:Iwanttobeateacher.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:Well,I’mgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.B:Soundslikeagoodplan.Iwanttogetalotofexercise.2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.Didyoumakeanyresolutionlastyear?No,Ididn’t.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?No,Iwasn’t.BecauseIforgotthem.beableto…会；能够2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainpurpose.1.Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions2.Togivethemeaningofresolution3.Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions 1.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishandplans.1Dmakepromise做承诺writedown写下，记下V.improve改进；提升2.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.______Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.______3ABphysicaladj.身体的physicalhealth身体健康havetodowith…与…相关takeup开始从事；拿起3.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!________Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?2Chavesthincommon（with）有共同之处too…to…太…而不能…2cWritetheletters[A-D]inthecorrectplacesinthepassage.A:Thereareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B:Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C:Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D:Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.1.Whatisaresolution?2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?2dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences.Itisakindofpromise.Thestartoftheyear.Theywanttoimprovetheirlives.4.Howdopeopleremembertheirresolutions?5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?7.Doyouagreewiththewriter?Whyorwhynot?Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends.Three.Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Yes,Ithinkso.Becausedoingisbetterthansaying.beginningn.开头,反义词为end，结束。atthebeginningof在……开始attheendof在……末尾fromthebeginningtoend从头到尾如：Hewillcomehereatthebeginningofthismonth.我们在月初来到这里。1.atthebeginningofthisyear在今年的年初Explanation2.Theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”。eat可用作及物或不及物动词,是日常用语，但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃”，通常用have。如:Whereshallwehaveourdinner?我们在哪儿吃饭?2)在美国,eat既作“吃”,又作“喝”解。如:Weeatoursoupfirst.我们先喝汤。3)have是普通用语,同样可以表示“吃”,也可以表示“喝”。用在非正式的文体中。如:Whattimedoyouhavesupper？你们什么时候吃晚饭？Idonothavecoffeeintheevening.晚上我不喝咖啡。注意:“吃药”,习惯上说have／takemedicine,不说eat／drinkmedicine。如:Yoursoncatchesabadcold.Heshouldhavesomemedicine.你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药。3.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterpanning…有些决定与合理的时间规划有关…1)句中planning为名词，表示“计划、规划”如：cityplanning(城市规划)。betterplan意为：合理规划，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力。2)Havetodowith表示“与…相关；与…有关联或有关系”如：Whatdosethisproblemhavetodowithwhatwe’relearningtoday?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现1)句中情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；也许；大概”的意思。如：Youmayberightthistime,butI’mnotsure.这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。2)英语中too…to…是一个固定结构，表示“太…而不能…’’如:Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。3)句中的动词keep表示“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”如：Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!人们很少履行它们（指计划）。还有类似的用法：keepapromise(信守承诺)keepone’spromise(遵守承诺；说话算数)等。如：Wealwayskeepourword.我们说话是算数的。练习：用下列短语造句havetodowith（与…有关）makepromises（做出承诺）havesomethingincommon（有共同之处）writedown（写下；记下）forthisreason（为此；由于这个原因）takeup（开始从事）HomeworkWriteapassageabouthowyouaregoingtomakeyourcitycleaner.ThankYou!